This interesting monument of the taste of our national sovereigns is
completely desolated, so far as shrubs and flowers are concerned. The
utmost exertion of the memory of the present generation, can only
recollect an old cherry-tree, which stood at the corner of one of the
parterres, and which was burnt down by the wadding of a shot, which
some thoughtless sportsman fired into its decayed trunk, as he happened
to pass it on his way home from the fields (8).
It is yet possible, however, to trace on this desolate spot, the
peculiar form into which the ground had been thrown by its royal
proprietors. In the centre, a series of concentric mounds, of a
polygonal, but perfectly regular shape, and rising above one another
towards the middle, is yet most distinctly visible. An octagonal mound
in the centre, is called _the King’s Knote_, and is said, by tradition,
to have been the scene of some forgotten play or recreation, which the
King used to enjoy on that spot with his court. In an earlier age,
this strange object seems to have been called ‘the Round Table;’ and,
in all probability, it was the scene of the out-of-door’s game of that
name, founded upon the history of King Arthur, and of which the courtly
personages of former times are known to have been so fond. Barbour, in
his heroic poem of ‘the Bruce,’ which he wrote at the conclusion of the
fourteenth century, thus alludes to it:
‘And besouth the Castill went they thone,
Rycht by the _Round Table_ away;
And syne the Park enweround thai;
And towart Lythkow held in by.’
Lyndsay, in his Complaynt of the Papingo, written in 1530, thus also
alludes to it:
‘Adieu, fair Snawdoun, with thy towris hie,
Thy Chapill-Royal, Park, and _Tabill Round_;
May, June, and July, would I dwell in thee,
Were I ane man, to hear the birdis sound,
Whilk doth against thy royal rocke resound.’
To give further countenance to this supposition, we have the
ascertained fact that James IV., with whom Stirling was a favourite
and frequent residence, was excessively fond of the game of the Round
Table, which probably appealed, in a peculiar manner, to his courtly
and chivalric imagination.
It is a circumstance not to be omitted, that a piece of ground to the
west, not so distinctly marked as this, but within the limits of the
gardens, is called the Queen’s Knote. It should also be observed, that
‘King Villyamis Note,’ is the name of a song or ballad, quoted in ‘The
Complaynt of Scotland,’ as popular in 1549, and which was probably
descriptive of some game played here.
A canal is still visible at the east end of the gardens. It flowed on
the north by the wall, marching with the ground now belonging to the
Earl of Mar, and discharged itself into another canal or reservoir,
which is still very perceptible at the west end, adjoining the King’s
Park.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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