Lexington and Ohio Rail Road Company -- History; Louisville and Nashville Railroad Company -- History
At this time _our_ first locomotive was "in course of construction," as
the Observer and Reporter of December 6th, 1832, says in an editorial:
"We yesterday had the pleasure of examining--at the machine shop of Mr.
Bruen--a new Locomotive Engine constructed for the Lexington and Ohio
Rail Road Company. We understand the Engine will be in readiness for an
experiment on the Rail Road sometime next week."
* * * * *
It is evident therefore that the Charter for the Pontchartrain Railroad
was one week older than the Charter of the Lexington and Ohio Railroad.
It is also evident that the Lexington and Ohio Railroad was "formally
opened August 15th, 1832," while the formal opening of the Pontchartrain
Road did not occur until September 15th, 1832, one month later than
ours.
It is true the Pontchartrain opened with a real locomotive while the
Lexington and Ohio road first used horse power. But it must also be
remembered that the locomotive of the Pontchartrain Railroad was built
in Stourbridge, England, while the first locomotive for the Lexington
and Ohio road was invented and built in Lexington by two Lexington men,
Thomas Barlow and Joseph Bruen; that it was in course of construction at
the time of the opening, and that it made its trial run March 2nd, 1833,
"from Lexington towards Frankfort."--
So far as I have been able to learn our locomotive was the first one
built in the United States unless we except that of Peter Cooper, which
is said never to have given satisfaction.
* * * * *
By the first of January, 1833, the first railroad advertisement appeared
headed:
"TRAVELING"
On The
Lexington and Ohio Rail Road
The First Six Miles of the Road Being Completed a
Passenger Car will Daily Leave the Lower Market
House for the end of the First Division
at 9-1/2 O'clock A. M. and 2-1/2
O'clock P.M.
Returning will leave the end of the Division for
Lexington at 10 O'clock A. M. and 3-1/2
O'clock P.M.
Companies of 12 or more can be accommodated with
a Private Car by giving one hour's notice.
Office L. & O. Rail Road Company
January 1st, 1833
And so the Rail Road became a popular diversion, and the work was
rapidly progressing all along the road toward Frankfort. Judging from an
advertisement in the Observer and Reporter of February 21st, 1833, some
change in construction must have been contemplated for it states "Sealed
Proposals will be received at the Company's Office until the 15th of
April next for laying 13 miles of the Second Division of the Lexington
and Ohio Rail Road with Stone Sills, and 9 miles with Sleepers and
Strong-pieces of wood.
(Signed by) H. J. RANNEY, Chief Engineer."
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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