A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II.Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose
Religion
A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II.
Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose
Bible. New Testament -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
[Since the above was written, very considerable additions have been made
to our knowledge of the Sahidic version.
1. The Biblical MSS. of the Borgian collection preserved in the Library of
the Propaganda have been published by M. Amélineau. The Old Testament in
the Recueil des Travaux, the New Testament in the “Zeitschrift für
Aegyptische Sprache,” 24 (1886), pp. 41, 103; 25 (1887), pp. 47, 100, 125;
26 (1888), p. 96. This publication was made under considerable
disadvantages. M. Amélineau had not the opportunity of seeing the MSS.
himself, and merely published a transcript supplied him by the Coptic
Archbishop Bschai, then resident in Rome. Moreover he gives no critical
notes on various readings in cases where there is more than one copy
extant of any passage. Nor again does he edit the fragments completely,
but only such portions of the New Testament as were not previously known.
His edition therefore is not without inaccuracies, which have been noticed
by Ciasca, vol. ii. pp. lix-lxxvii. These defects are, however, being
remedied by an edition of all these fragments by Father Ciasca (known as
the editor of the Arabic Diatessaron), which is very complete. The first
two volumes, containing the Old Testament with many facsimiles, have
appeared: the New Testament portion is to follow. (Sacrorum Bibliorum
Fragmenta Copto-Sahidica Musei Borgiani iussu et sumptibus S.
Congregationis de Propaganda Fide Studio P. Augustini Ciasca. Romae. Typis
eiusdem S. Congregationis. Vol. i. 1885; Vol. ii. 1889.)
2. The Crawford and Balcarres fragments mentioned above have also been
edited by M. Amélineau in the Recueil des Travaux, v. (1883), p. 105.
3. To O. von Lemm we owe a considerable number of fragments. Bruchstücke
der Sahidischen Bibelübersetzung nach Handschriften der kaiserlichen
öffentlichen Bibliothek zu St. Petersburg. Leipzig, 1885. And Sieben
Sahidische Bibel-Fragmente. Z. A. S. 23 (1885), p. 19.
4. Fragments, mostly smaller in extent, have been edited by the following:
Bouriant Mémoires, i. 259.
Recueil, iv. 1.
Maspero Recueil, vi. 35; vii. 47.
Études Égyptologiques, i. 3. Paris, 1883.
Ceugney Recueil, ii. 94.
Krall Mittheilungen, ii. 68.
5. But most important of all are the newly acquired fragments of the
Bibliothèque Nationale at Paris. In 1883 that Library had the good fortune
to obtain (largely through the influence of M. Amélineau) from the famous
White Monastery or Deir Amba Shenoudah of Upper Egypt a large collection
of Sahidic fragments. The publication of these has been begun.
Considerable sections of the Old Testament have been published by Maspero
(Mémoires, vol. vi), and of documents relating to Early Church History by
Bouriant (ib. vol. viii). The New Testament fragments have not yet been
published, but M. Amélineau, who is entrusted with them, has kindly put at
my disposal the following list of contents. I have omitted smaller
Fragments:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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