A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II.Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose
Religion
A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II.
Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose
Bible. New Testament -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
“Hic autem sic se habentibus, et in omnibus antiquis et
probatissimis et veteribus scripturis numero hoc posito, et
testimonium perhibentibus his qui facie ad faciem Johannem
viderunt (τούτων δὲ οὕτως ἐχόντων, καὶ ἐν πᾶσι δὲ τοῖς σπουδαίοις
καὶ ἀρχαίοις ἀντιγράφοις τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ τούτου κειμένου, καὶ
μαρτυρούντων ἀυτῶν ἐκείνων τῶν κατ᾽ ὄψιν τὸν Ἰωάννην ἑωρακότων,
καὶ τοῦ λόγου διδάσκοντος ἡμᾶς ὅτι ὁ ἀριθμὸς τοῦ ὀνόματος τοῦ
θηρίου κατὰ τὴν τῶν Ἑλλήνων ψῆφον διὰ τῶν ἐν ἀυτῷ γραμμάτων
[ἐμφαίνεται]), et ratione docente nos quoniam numerus nominis
bestiae, secundum Graecorum computationem, per literas quae in eo
sunt sexcentos habebit et sexaginta et sex: ignoro quomodo
erraverunt quidam sequentes idiotismum et medium frustrantes
numerum nominis, quinquaginta numeros deducentes, pro sex decadis
unam decadem volentes esse (οὐκ οἶδα πῶς ἐσφάλησάν τινες
ἐπακολουθήσαντες ἰδιωτισμῷ καὶ τὸν μέσον ἠθέτησαν ἀριθμὸν τοῦ
ὀνόματος, ν᾽ ψήφισμα ὑφελόντες καὶ ἀντὶ τῶν ἓξ δεκάδων μίαν δεκάδα
βουλόμενοι εἶναι). Hoc autem arbitror scriptorum peccatum fuisse,
ut solet fieri, quoniam et per literas numeri ponuntur, facilè
literam Graecam quae sexaginta enuntiat numerum, in iota Graecorum
literam expansam.... Sed his quidem qui simpliciter et sine
malitia hoc fecerunt, arbitramur veniam dari a Deo.” (Contra
Haeres. v. 30. 1: Harvey, vol. ii. pp. 406-7.)
Here we obtain at once the authority of Irenaeus for receiving the
Apocalypse as the work of St. John; we discern the living interest its
contents had for the Christians of the second century, even up to the
_traditional_ preservation of its minutest readings; we recognize the fact
that numbers were then represented by letters(273); and the far more
important one that the original autograph of the Apocalypse was already so
completely lost, that a thought of it never entered the mind of the
writer, though the book had not been composed one hundred years, perhaps
not more than seventy(274).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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