A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II.Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose
Religion
A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II.
Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose
Bible. New Testament -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
Luke xvi. 12. It is hard to tell how far thorough scholars and able
critics are prepared to push a favourite theory, when Westcott and Hort
place τὸ ἡμέτερον τίς δώσει ὑμῖν in the text, reserving ὑμέτερον for the
margin. Not to mention that the interchange of η and υ in these pronouns
is the most obstinate of all known itacisms, and one to which B is
especially prone (e.g. Acts xvii. 28; 1 Pet. ii. 24; 1 John ii. 25; iii.
1, Vol. I. p. 11), ἡμέτερον is found only in BL, Evst. 21, and Origen
once: in 157, _e i l_, and in Tertullian twice it is softened down to
ἐμόν.
Luke XXI. 24: ἄχρι οὗ πληρωθῶσιν [καὶ ἔσονται] kairoὶ ἐthnῶn. The words
within brackets appear thus in Westcott and Hort’s text alone; what
possible meaning can be assigned to them in the position they there occupy
it is hard to see. They are obviously derived by an error of the scribe’s
eye from καὶ ἔσονται (the reading of אBD, &c.) at the beginning of ver.
25. This unintelligible insertion is due to B; but L, the Bohairic, and a
codex cited in the Harkleian margin also have it with another καιροί
prefixed to καὶ ἔσονται. D runs on thus: ἄχρις οὗ πληρωθῶσιν καὶ ἔσονται
σημεῖα (om. καιροὶ ἐθνῶν). Those who discover some recondite beauty in the
reading of B compare with this the genuine addition καὶ ἐσμέν after
κληθῶμεν in 1 John iii. 1. _Nempè amatorem turpia decipiunt caecum vitia,
aut etiam ipsa haec delectant._
Luke xxiii. 32. For ἕτεροι δύο κακοῦργοι, which is unobjectionable in the
Greek, though a little hard in a close English translation, אB and the two
Egyptian versions, followed by Westcott and Hort, have the wholly
impossible ἕτεροι κακοῦργοι δύο.
John ii. 3. The loose paraphrase of Cod. א in place of ὑστερήσαντος οἴνου
commends itself to no one but Tischendorf, who in his turn admires the
worst deformities of his favourite: it runs καὶ οἶνον οὐκ εἶχον ὅτι
συνετελέσθη ὁ οἶνος τοῦ γάμου, in which few readers will be able to
discern with him the manner and style of St. John. The Old Latin _a b ff_2
and Gaudentius [iv]; also _e l_, the Ethiopic, and the margin of the
Harkleian in part, exhibit the same vapid circumlocution. Cod. א in this
Gospel, and sometimes elsewhere, has a good deal in common with the
Western codices and Latin Fathers, and some of its glosses are simply
deplorable: e.g. καλοκαγαθίας for κακοπαθείας, James v. 10; συνομιλοῦντες
for συνοικοῦντες, 1 Pet. iii. 7; ἀποθανόντος for παθόντος, 1 Pet. iv. 1
after ch. ii. 21, where it does not stand alone, as here. Of a better
character is its bold supplement of ἐκκλησία before συνεκλεκτή in 1 Pet.
v. 13, apparently borrowed from primitive tradition, and supported by the
Peshitto, Vulgate (in its best manuscripts and editions), and Armenian
versions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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