A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery, Volume I, Foreign Schools: Including by Special Permission Notes Collected from the Works of John Ruskin
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A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery, Volume I, Foreign Schools: Including by Special Permission Notes Collected from the Works of John Ruskin
National Gallery (Great Britain); Painting -- England -- London -- Catalogs
"musical intervals in human existence--filled with people with
intent faces listening to music, to the sound of water, to time
as it flies" (Pater: "The School of Giorgione," _Fortnightly
Review_, October 1877, reprinted in the third edition of _The
Renaissance_). The landscapes of Giorgione have the same
quality of quickened life. "Most painted landscapes leave
little power to call up the actual physical sensations of the
scenes themselves, but Giorgione's never fail to produce this
effect; they speak directly to the sensations, making the
beholder feel refreshed and soothed, as if actually reclining
on the grass in the shade of the trees, with his mind free
to muse on what delights it most. In so far as poetry may
be compared to painting, Giorgione's feeling for landscape
suggests Keats" (Mary Logan: _Guide to the Italian Pictures at
Hampton Court_, p. 13).
Giorgione's pictures may be described as showing us golden
moments of a golden age. His life, as told by Vasari and
Ridolfi, corresponds with this ideal, which also was in exact
accordance with the spirit of the times. Many readers will
remember that it is with a mention of Giorgione that Ruskin
prefaces his noble description of Venice in the days of the
early Renaissance: "Born half-way between the mountains and the
sea--that young George of Castelfranco--of the Brave Castle;
stout George they called him, George of Georges, so goodly a
boy he was--Giorgione. Have you ever thought what a world his
eyes opened on--fair, searching eyes of youth? What a world
of mighty life, from those mountain roots to the shore; of
loveliest life, when he went down, yet so young, to the marble
city, and became himself as a fiery heart to it?" (_Modern
Painters_, vol. v. pt. ix. ch. ix. § 1). He spent his childhood
at Castelfranco, "where the last crags of the Venetian Alps
break down romantically with something of a park-like grace to
the plain." "Giorgione's ideal of luxuriant pastoral scenery,
the country of pleasant copses, glades and brooks, amid which
his personages love to wander or recline with lute and pipe,
was derived, no doubt, from these natural surroundings of his
childhood." Close by his birthplace is Asolo, whence the word
_asolare_, "to disport in the open air; to amuse oneself at
random" (see Browning's _Asolando_). Giorgione "found his way
early into a circle of notable persons--people of courtesy,
and became initiated into those differences of personal type,
manner, and even of dress, which are best understood there.
Not far from his home lived Catherine of Cornaro, formerly
Queen of Cyprus, and up in the towers which still remain, Tuzio
Costanzo, the famous _condottiére_--a picturesque remnant
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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