A Popular History of England, From the Earliest Times to the Reign of Queen Victoria; Vol. IGuizot, François
History
A Popular History of England, From the Earliest Times to the Reign of Queen Victoria; Vol. I
Guizot, François
Great Britain -- History
Edward was growing old, and he had no children. His devotion was
becoming day by day more fervent. He thought of making a
pilgrimage to Rome, but the Wittenagemot opposed it. For the
first time the king thought of his nephew Edward, son of Edmund
Ironsides, who was still in Hungary, where he had been brought
up. He sent for him. Edward Atheling, as he was called,
immediately set out with his wife, daughter of the emperor of
Germany, and also with his three children, Edward, Margaret, and
Christiana. The English people were delighted. The memory of
"Ironsides" had remained popular and his son was received with
acclamation. But this was only by the people, for the king, who
had sent for his nephew with the evident intention of making him
his heir, never saw his face. By reason of some intrigues,
probably of Harold, the interview was delayed, and before it
could take place the prince died in London, where he was buried,
in St. Paul's Cathedral. Godwin's son was rapidly approaching the
throne.
{85}
For more than ten years, Harold's brother, Wulfuoth, and his
nephew Heaco had been in Normandy, entrusted to the care of the
Duke William, as Godwin's hostages. The count conceived a desire
to go and set them free. The old king tried to persuade Harold to
abandon his project, either on account of his esteem for him or
because he had, as some chroniclers say, made a will in favor of
the duke of Normandy, and consequently wished to prevent Harold
from making his acquaintance. "I will not hinder you," said the
king, "but if you go, it is not by my wish, for your journey will
assuredly bring down some misfortune upon our country. I know the
Duke William and his astute mind; he hates you, and will grant
you nothing, unless he sees some advantage for himself in doing
so; the way to make him give up the hostages would be to send
somebody else."
Harold was young and presumptuous; he did not heed the advice of
the old king, but embarked at a port in Sussex near Bosham, with
his companions. The wind was unfavorable, and the two little
ships were dashed ashore at the mouth of the river Somme, in the
dominions of Guy, count of Ponthieu. According to the usage of
the time, the crew were taken to the count, who was entitled to
claim them, and they were shut up in the citadel of Beaurain,
near Montreuil.
Harold had declared himself to be the bearer of a message from
the king of England to the duke of Normandy, and William claimed
the prisoners; but the count of Ponthieu only parted with them
for a ransom. Harold was taken to the duke at Rouen. The latter
received the Englishmen magnificently, and at once gave up to
them the hostages, only asking Harold to prolong his stay in
Normandy. The Saxon consented to do so, finding ample amusement
in observing the luxury and civilized customs which he met with
for the first time among the Normans.
{86}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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