A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present timeHowitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
History
A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present time
Howitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
United States -- History
Although the British had defeated the Americans in the last engagement,
this victory no more than the former produced any favourable results to
the British cause. Already before this battle was fought, Fort Watson,
on the Santee River, and one of the lines of communication between
Camden and Charleston, had surrendered to Lee and Marion; the whole
country was in arms, and Colonel Watson on his way to reinforce Lord
Rawdon, was in consequence obliged to pass and repass the Santee, going
down almost to the very mouth of the river for the first, and up to the
confluence of that river with the Congaree for the second, before he was
able to reach Camden, where he had long been anxiously expected. But
with his arrival came the intelligence that Fort Motte, situated at the
junction of the Congaree and Santee, was invested by Lee and Marion.
This being the case, Lord Rawdon, now reinforced, withdrew to Nelson’s
Ferry, sixty miles from Camden, having first made a vain attempt to draw
General Greene into another engagement. On the 9th of May he abandoned
Camden, having destroyed all the works, and leaving behind him such sick
and wounded as were unable to bear the removal, and on the 13th arrived
at Nelson’s Ferry, the unwelcome news having reached him by the way of
the surrender of Fort Motte. This was a heavy loss, for at this place
were deposited all the provisions that were intended for the supply of
Camden. More bad news followed: Sumter took another strong post at
Orangeburg, and Fort Granby surrendered to Lee, who was then sent
against Augusta. Scarcely had these tidings been received than Colonel
Balfour, the commandant of Charleston, made his appearance, full of
apprehensions regarding the state of affairs there, and the alarming
turn which they had taken in so short a time. So little, indeed, had
this been expected, that the whole fortifications of the town had been
removed, and the new were not yet completed; and so strong was his
belief in the general disaffection of the people, that if any misfortune
happened to Lord Rawdon’s forces, the loss of the province and capital
might be anticipated. As a proof of the disaffection of the country, it
is related by the English that for five days after Lord Rawdon had
crossed the Santee, not a single person of any sort whatever came near
his camp, nor could the spies and emissaries which he sent out in all
directions procure for him any true intelligence as to the situation of
the enemy. The enemy, however, was busy all this time, and as we have
said, one strong post after another was taken. Alarmed at these ominous
proceedings, Lord Rawdon, accompanied by a great number of Tory
families, retreated from Nelson’s Ferry to Monk’s Corner, still nearer
to Charleston, that he might protect the town and the fertile country
which intervened.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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