A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present timeHowitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
History
A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present time
Howitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
United States -- History
Soon after the battle of Queenstown, General van Rensselaer retired from
the service, and General Alexander Smyth, of Virginia, assumed the
command; and issuing an address, announcing that he would retrieve the
honour of his country by another attack on Canada, he invited the young
men of the country to share in the glory of the enterprise. Between
4,000 and 5,000 responded to his call; but after storming a battery on
Black Rock and thus opening a way for the much-vaunted undertaking, it
was suddenly abandoned; the troops, to their great astonishment, were
recalled, and sent into winter-quarters.
In the meantime, Ohio and Kentucky had collected forces for the support
of Hull, which were on their march to Detroit when the news of the
surrender of that post met them. Harrison, governor of the Indiana
territory, who possessed the entire confidence of the West, and
brigadier-general in the army, was appointed by congress to the command
of these forces, amounting to nearly 10,000. With these he marched to
the north-western parts of Ohio, to protect the country against the
incursions of the Indians, which were becoming more and more terrible
every day.
On the 2nd October, 2,000 mounted volunteers from the territories of
Indiana and Illinois assembled at Vincennes, under the command of
General Hopkins, and on the 10th, set out on an expedition against the
Kickapoo and Peoria towns. On the fourth day, alarming masses of smoke
and flame, advancing with the wind, were seen in the distance, by which
they perceived that the Indians had set fire to the long thick grass of
the prairie over which they had to pass. The troops became mutinous, and
demanded to return. Hopkins called a council of his officers, and agreed
to take the sense of the army. The majority were for returning. The
general, mortified at this result, commanded the army to follow him
onward; but they turned their horses’ heads and rode off almost to a
man. Hopkins could do no less than follow. With better success, the same
officer, in the month of November, marched from Fort Harrison against
the Prophet’s town and a Kickapoo village, which were both destroyed.
Nor were the achievements of the republican forces under Dearborn
calculated to retrieve the honour of the American arms. A detachment
marched from Plattsburgh, on Lake Champlain, a short distance into
Canada, where they surprised a small body of combined British and
Indians, and destroyed a considerable quantity of stores. That was the
extent of their operations. After the misfortunes of Detroit and
Niagara, the army in all its branches seemed paralysed.
While defeat and disgrace, however, attended the arms of the republic by
land, the most brilliant success crowned their efforts on sea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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