A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present timeHowitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
History
A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present time
Howitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
United States -- History
As soon as the surrender of Burgoyne was known, the British garrison at
Ticonderoga destroyed the works and retired to Canada. Clinton, with
Tryon and his Tory forces, on the same intelligence, dismantled the
forts on the Hudson, and having burnt every house within their reach,
and done all the damage in their power, returned to New York. Thus ended
an enterprise from which the British had hoped and the Americans feared
so much, and its results were in the highest degree advantageous to the
cause of the republicans. The enemy was not only weakened and
humiliated, a large and welcome supply of arms and stores obtained, but
the Americans rose greatly in the estimation of foreign nations, who
watched the contest with anxious and eager attention.
The joy of the Americans, especially those of the Northern States, was
almost beyond bounds, and, as might be expected, the military reputation
of Gates stood very high—nay, even for the time, outshone that of
Washington, whose loss of Philadelphia, of which we have yet to speak,
was placed unfavourably beside the surrender of a whole British army.
The good General Schuyler, who had been superseded by the prosperous
Gates, was acquitted with the highest honour after strict investigation
of his military conduct. He resigned his commission in the army, but
still continued to serve his country no less zealously as a member of
congress.
We must now return to Washington at Philadelphia, whom we left in
anxious uncertainty as to the intentions of the British general, whether
he would march upon Philadelphia according to former plans, or seize
upon the passes of the Hudson, and carrying up his large forces to the
north, co-operate with Burgoyne in that quarter. In order, however, to
be prepared for either of these movements, a large camp was formed under
General Arnold on the western bank of the Delaware; and towards the end
of May, Washington, with about 8,000 men, moved to Middlebrook, ten
miles from Princetown, where he might have a better opportunity of
watching and interrupting the movements of the enemy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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