Georgetown (Washington, D.C.) -- Description and travel; Georgetown (Washington, D.C.) -- History
'Dined at Colo. Forrest's today with the Commissioners and others.'
[Whose residence was at 3348 M Street.]
'Wednesday, 30th.
'The parties to whom I addressed myself yesterday evening, having
taken the matter into consideration, saw the propriety of my
observations; and that whilst they were contending for the shadow
they might loose the substance; and therefore mutually agreed and
entered into articles to surrender for public purposes, one half of
the land they severally possessed within the bounds which were
designated as necessary for the City to stand with some other
stipulations, which were inserted in the instrument which they
respectively subscribed.
'This business being thus happily finished and some directions given
to the Commissioners, the Surveyor and Engineer with respect to the
mode of laying out the district--Surveying the grounds for the City
and forming them into lots--I left Georgetown, dined in Alexandria
and reached Mount Vernon in the evening.'"
The "others," with whom he dined, were evidently the proprietors of the
land, sixteen, who next day signed before witnesses the agreement drawn
up that day. It is too long to quote in its entirety, but in effect
these were the conditions: "that in consideration of the good benefits
they were to derive from having the Federal City laid off upon their
lands the President may retain any number of squares he may think proper
for public improvements or uses at the rate of L25 ($66.66 in Penn.
currency) per acre. For the streets they should receive no compensation.
Each proprietor was to retain full possession of his land till it should
be sold into lots." The men who signed, in order of signing, were:
Robert Peter, David Burnes, James M. Lingan, Uriah Forrest, Benjamin
Stoddert, Notley Young, Daniel Carroll, of Duddington; Overton Carr,
Thomas Beall, of George; Charles Beatty, Anthony Holmead, William Young,
Edward Peirce, Abraham Young, James Peirce, and William Prout. At a
later date the following men joined in the agreement and are often
counted among the original property holders: Robert Morris, Samuel
Blodget, William Bailey, Samuel Davidson, William Deakins, Jr., James
Greenleaf, Thomas Johnson, Robert Lingan, Dominick Lynch, John
Nicholson, John H. Stone, Comfort Sands, Benjamin Oden, John P. Van
Ness, George Walker, and the legal guardians of Elizabeth Wheeler.
It was in this little town that the President issued his proclamation
concerning the permanent seat of government of the United States. It
reads thus:
Done at George Town, aforesaid, the 30th day of March in the year of
our Lord, 1791 and in the Independence of the United States the
fifteenth.
By the President,
GEORGE WASHINGTON.
THOMAS JEFFERSON.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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