A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 1: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of FriendsClarkson, Thomas
Religion
A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 1: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of Friends
Clarkson, Thomas
Society of Friends
This letter usually comprehends three subjects: first, the state of the
society, in which the sufferings for tithes and other demands of the
church are included. This state, in all its different branches, the
committee ascertain by inspecting the answers, as brought by the
deputies before mentioned.
A second subject, comprehended in the letter, is advice to the society
for the regulation of their moral and civil conduct. This advice is
suggested partly from the same written answers, and partly by the
circumstances of the times. Are there, for instance, any vicious customs
creeping into the society, or any new dispositions among its members
contrary to the Quaker principles? The answers brought by the deputies
shew it, and advice is contained in the letter adapted to the case. Are
the times, seasons of difficulty and embarrassment in the commercial
world? Is the aspect of the political horizon gloomy, and does it appear
big with convulsions? New admonition and, advices follow.
A third subject, comprehended in the letter, and which I believe since
the year 1787 has frequently formed a standing article in it, is the
slave-trade. The Quakers consider this trade as so extensively big with
misery to their fellow creatures, that their members ought to have a
deep and awful feeling, and a religious care and concern about it. This
and occasionally other subjects having been duly weighed by the
committee, they begin to compose the letter.
When the letter is ready, it is brought into the public meeting, and the
whole of it, without interruption, is first read audibly. It is then
read over again, and canvassed, sentence by sentence. Every sentence,
nay every word, is liable to alteration; for any one may make his
remarks, and nothing can stand but by the sense of the meeting. When
finally settled and approved, it is printed and dispersed among the
members throughout the nation. This letter may be considered as
informing the society of certain matters, that occurred in the preceding
year, and as conveying to them admonitions on various subjects. This
letter is emphatically stiled "the General Epistle." The yearly
meeting, having now lasted about ten days, is dissolved after a solemn
pause, and the different deputies are at liberty to return home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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