A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 1: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of FriendsClarkson, Thomas
Religion
A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 1: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of Friends
Clarkson, Thomas
Society of Friends
It was an ancient practice also with the same people to drink three
glasses when the graces, and nine when the muses were named: and three
and three times three were drank on particular occasions. This barbarous
practice has fortunately not come down to the moderns to its full
extent, but they have retained the remembrance of it, and celebrated it
in part, by following up their toasts, on any extraordinary occasion,
not with three or nine glasses of wine, but with three or nine cheers.
Among the ancients beforementioned, if any of the persons present were
found deficient in drinking their proper portions, they were ordered by
the president either to drink them or to leave the room. This usage has
been a little altered by the moderns. They do not order those persons to
leave the company, who do not comply with the same rules of drinking as
the rest, but they subject them to be fined, as it is termed, that is,
they oblige them to drink double portions for their deficiency, or
punish them in some other manner.
From hence it will be obvious that the laws of drinking are of heathen
origin; that is, the custom of drinking toasts originated, as the
Quakers contend, with men of heathen minds and affections for a sensual
purpose; and it is therefore a custom, they believe; which men of
christian minds and affections should never follow.
The Quakers have rejected the custom again, because they consider it to
be inconsistent with their christian character in other respects. They
consider it as morally injurious; for toasts frequently excite and
promote indelicate ideas, and thus sometimes interrupt the innocence of
conversation.
They consider it as morally injurious again, because the drinking of
toasts has a direct tendency to promote drunkenness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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