A Practical Treatise on Gas-light: Exhibiting a Summary Description of the Apparatus and Machinery Best Calculated for Illuminating Streets, Houses, and Manufactories, with Carburetted Hydrogen, or Coal-Gas, with Remarks on the Utility, Safety, and General Nature of this new Branch of Civil Economy.Accum, Friedrich Christian
Science
A Practical Treatise on Gas-light: Exhibiting a Summary Description of the Apparatus and Machinery Best Calculated for Illuminating Streets, Houses, and Manufactories, with Carburetted Hydrogen, or Coal-Gas, with Remarks on the Utility, Safety, and General Nature of this new Branch of Civil Economy.
Accum, Friedrich Christian
Candles; Gas-lighting
+-------+---------+-----------+--------+----------+-----------------+
| |Number of| Weight of |Time one|The time |The expence in |
| | candles |one candle.| candle |that one |twelve hours when|
| | in one | | lasted.|pound will|candles are at |
| | pound. | | |last. |12s. per dozen, |
| | | | | |which also shews |
| | | | | |the proportion of|
| | | | | |expence at any |
| | | | | |price, per dozen.|
| +---------+-----------+--------+----------+-----------------+
| | | | | |Farthings and |
| | | Oz. Dr. |Hr. Min.| Hr. Min. |hundredth parts. |
|A small| 18¾ | 0 14 | 3 15 | 59 26 | 9.70 |
|wick. | 19 | 0 13½ | 2 40 | 50 34 | 11.40 |
|A large| 16½ | 0 15½ | 2 40 | 44 2 | 13.08 |
|wick. | 12 | 1 5¼ | 3 27 | 41 24 | 13.92 |
| | 10¾ | 1 8 | 3 36 | 38 24 | 15.00 |
| | 7¾ | 2 1 | 4 9 | 32 12 | 17.88 |
| | 8 | 2 0 | 4 15 | 34 0 | 16.94 |
| | 5¾ | 2 13 | 5 19 | 30 15 | 19.06 |
| |Mould | | | |Moulds at 14d. |
| |candles. | Each. | | | per dozen. |
|With | 3⅞ | 2 12 | 7 20 | 42 39 | 15.74 |
|wax’d | 4 | 4 0 | 9 3 | 36 20 | 18.56 |
|wick. | 3 | 5 2¾ |17 30 | 52 30 | 16.825 |
+-------+---------+-----------+--------+----------+-----------------+
The time each candle lasted, was taken from an average of several trials
on each size.
It has been suggested by Dr. FRANKLIN, that the flame of two candles
joined, gives a much stronger light than both of them separately. The
same, has been observed by Mr. WARREN, to be the case with flames of
gas-lights, which, when combined, give a much stronger light than they
would afford, when in a separate state.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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