A record of St. Cybi's Church, Holyhead : $b and the sermon preached after its restoration, 1879Stanley, Arthur Penrhyn
Religion
A record of St. Cybi's Church, Holyhead : $b and the sermon preached after its restoration, 1879
Stanley, Arthur Penrhyn
Sermons, English -- 19th century; St. Cybi's Church (Holyhead, Wales) -- History
Tradition makes St. Cybi a contemporary of St. Seiriol, who lived at
Penmon, while St. Cybi lived at Holyhead. These saints met frequently in
the centre of the island to hold holy converse together. They left their
homes early and parted at mid-day, so that the rising sun always shone on
the face of St. Cybi as he travelled eastwards in the morning, and he met
the rays of the setting sun as he journeyed homeward in the evening,
while on St. Seiriol’s face the sun never shone, hence St. Seiriol is
represented as fair and white, while St. Cybi is depicted as dark and
sunburnt. (“Gybi Felyn.”)
This legend has been commemorated in the following verses by Mr. Matthew
Arnold:—
EAST AND WEST.
In the bare midst of Anglesea they show
Two springs which close by one another play,
And “Thirteen hundred years agone,” they say,
Two saints met often where those waters flow.
One came from Penmon westward, and a glow
Whiten’d his face from the sun’s fronting ray;
Eastward the other, from the dying day,
And he with unsunn’d face did always go.
“Seiriol the bright, Cybi the dark!” men said;
The seer from the east was then in light,
The seer from the west was then in shade.
Ah! now ’tis changed. In conquering sunshine bright
The man of the bold west now comes array’d;
He of the mystic east is touched with night.
It is highly probable that St. Cybi did found the church that bears his
name, though the structure as it stands is no doubt of later date. The
original fabric was probably used as a school or college as well as for
public worship. St. Cybi also founded other chapels: Capel-y-Llochwydd
(meaning a desolate place), on the mountain, and Capel-y-Golles, at the
east end of which there was a spring; and another at Towyn-y-Capel, on an
artificial tumulus or mound by the sea-shore, about two and a half miles
from Holyhead, called St. Fraid (or Capel Bridget). The legend states
that St. Bridget, escaping from her persecutors, floated across from
Ireland on a green sod which, on her landing, became a firm hillock, on
which the chapel was built. Traces of a chapel can still be remembered,
but these have now disappeared, owing to the encroachment of the sea,
together with the mound on which they were discernible. There was also a
fourth chapel in the hamlet of Criccist.
The following account of Capel-y-Llochwydd, from the pen of the late
Bishop Stanley, will be of interest. (“Blackwood’s Magazine,” 1830.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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