3. A policeman is chasing a pickpocket. When the policeman is 80 yards
behind him, the pickpocket turns up an alley; but coming to the
end, he finds there is no outlet, turns back, and is caught just as
he comes out of the alley. If he had discovered that the alley had
no outlet when he had run halfway up and had then turned back, the
policeman would have had to pursue the thief 120 yards beyond the
alley before catching him. How long is the alley? (_Harvard._)
4. A and B together can do a piece of work in 14 days. After they have
worked 6 days on it, they are joined by C who works twice as fast
as A. The three finish the work in 4 days. How long would it take
each man alone to do it? (_Columbia._)
5. In a certain mill some of the workmen receive $1.50 a day, others
more. The total paid in wages each day is $350. An assessment made
by a labor union to raise $200 requires $1.00 from each man
receiving $1.50 a day, and half of one day's pay from every man
receiving more. How many men receive $1.50 a day? (_Harvard._)
6. There are two alloys of silver and copper, of which one contains
twice as much copper as silver, and the other three times as much
silver as copper. How much must be taken from each to obtain a
kilogram of an alloy to contain equal quantities of silver and
copper? (_M. I. T._)
7. Two automobiles travel toward each other over a distance of 120
miles. A leaves at 9 A.M., 1 hour before B starts to meet him, and
they meet at 12:00 M. If each had started at 9:15 A.M., they would
have met at 12:00 M. also. Find the rate at which each traveled.
(_M. I. T._)
~Quadratic Equations~
1. Telegraph poles are set at equal distances apart. In order to have
two less to the mile, it will be necessary to set them 20 feet
farther apart. Find how far apart they are now. (_Yale._)
2. The distance S that a body falls from rest in t seconds is given by
the formula S = 16t^2. A man drops a stone into a well and hears
the splash after 3 seconds. If the velocity of sound in air is 1086
feet a second, what is the depth of the well? (_Yale._)
3. It requires 2000 square tiles of a certain size to pave a hall, or
3125 square tiles whose dimensions are one inch less. Find the area
of the hall. How many solutions has the equation of this problem?
How many has the problem itself? Explain the apparent discrepancy.
(_Cornell._)
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