An Irishman of the name of McGuire had left a rough tract of land to
Bishop Carroll as church property; this the Bishop now handed over to
Gallitzin, who, besides, bought out of his own fortune another large
piece of ground, which he let to his poor parishioners on most easy
terms. Indeed for many plots he never received a penny.
The first buildings erected in the speedily-cleared settlement were
two modest log edifices,--one the church, the other the presbytery.
On Christmas night, 1799, the first Mass was said in the new church.
Fervor was great: no one thought of sleep; all had been made as
festive as possible with evergreen decorations and as many candles
and tapers as could be mustered in the wilderness. "Thus," observes
Gallitzin's biographer, "it came to pass that on a spot where but a
year previously had stood a primeval forest, a handful of wanderers
of various countries and tongues found a home under the care of an
exiled prince; and where formerly at the solemn midnight hour no
sounds had been heard but the howling of wolves, now resounded the
glad song of the heavenly hosts: 'Glory to God in the highest, and on
earth peace to men of good-will!'"
The same writer proceeds to draw a pretty picture of the devoted part
a priest like Gallitzin is bound to play in a settlement as yet
without police, magistrate, doctor, or lawyer: "The love of Christ
urges him; he is not satisfied with just fulfilling his priestly
duties, such as preaching at stated times, and then treating the
hundred little things of daily life that affect humanity with proud
disdain, as much as to say, 'That is no affair of mine.' On the
contrary, he enters into all his people's interests, is easy of
approach to all. He writes their letters to Germany, Ireland or
France; and when he is on his missionary rounds he carries back the
answers from distant postal stations. He is not too grand to bring
the women folk the little necessaries which can be procured only at a
great distance and which others might easily forget--some pepper or a
packet of needles, and so forth. All this begets appreciation ending
in unbounded trust and affection; and as the priest in a new mission
of this kind is generally the only educated man, he is soon all in
all to his parishioners. He has become a centre of unity, about
which the most heterogeneous elements gather in love and obedience;
and a patriarchal form of government is once more possible."
It must be admitted that in his great generosity Gallitzin spent more
money than was wise upon his beloved settlement; yet he had good
reasons for thinking himself wealthy. So long as his mother was able
she kept him liberally supplied with money for all his good works,
even at the cost of considerable self-sacrifice. At the death of his
parents the fortune would be his sister's, and she had solemnly
promised that she would "share and share alike" with her brother.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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