Lüshun (China) -- History -- Siege, 1904-1905; Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905
It cannot be said that the regulations were severe, or that they
pressed heavily upon the foreign residents. As with all Russian
ordinances there was laxity in enforcing the provisions of the
proclamation. The correspondents found certain liberties curtailed. We
certainly did ride out without permits to Russia-town, the flats by
the forts, and to different villages. Sometimes we were stopped by a
sentinel, but more often than not passed unchallenged. Only once, when
I was re-entering by the south gate from a ride to the fort, did the
guard go so far as to stop me by seizing my bridle. I urged the horse
forward, and the bold man went with her a short way, then he and his
rifle fell to the earth. I went on, expecting a shot to be fired after
me, but hearing only the loud laughter of the guards at their comrade’s
discomfiture.
The censorship was somewhat of a nuisance. Etzel submitted a test
message which the censor obligingly amended: the revised copy was
presented and passed, but it was not sent, for the message which went
was of quite different import and uncensored. There were also ways of
getting a censor’s stamp and signature on a blank form, or by writing
in or altering the censored message, news of a somewhat different
character could be substituted. But there were so many ways of getting
news out without the authorities knowing of it, that troubling the
censor was quite unnecessary, and done only in order to keep on good
terms with the officials.
The order against crossing the river was the most irksome restriction.
The bank was patrolled, and the sentinels fired at whatever they saw
moving, and inquired afterwards. When there was good cause to cross
over, a permit could be obtained, and the passenger took the risk;
or even a ferry could be obtained in one of the official launches,
the privileged boats, which were not fired upon. There were no steam
launches or tug-boats in private hands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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