A Select Glossary of the Texas RevolutionCarefoot, Jean
History
A Select Glossary of the Texas Revolution
Carefoot, Jean
Texas -- History -- Revolution, 1835-1836 -- Dictionaries
Matamoros Expedition First proposed by the Consultation on November
13, 1835, the Matamoros Expedition was a disrupting factor
throughout the Revolution. James Bowie was ordered to lead an
expedition on December 17; later, the General Council ordered
Houston to undertake the mission. Houston declined the command;
Bowie never received his orders. In January 1836, the General
Council ordered both James W. Fannin and F. W. Johnson to command
a Matamoros Expedition. Johnson, with James Grant, took troops to
Goliad and Refugio. However, at Refugio, Sam Houston’s protests
against the legality of the Expedition caused considerable
desertion. The remaining men were attacked by Urrea’s army at San
Patricio and at Agua Dulce. Fannin, meanwhile, marched to Goliad
where he remained until March 19. He and his men were attacked at
Coleto and defeated on March 20.
McKinney, Williams and Company Thomas F. McKinney and Samuel May
Williams provided much-needed supplies and money during the
revolution. The Texas government purchased the _William Robbins_
(which was renamed the _Liberty_) and the _Invincible_ from the
firm. From the United States, Williams supplied arms and
ammunition. The company provided some $99,000 worth of goods and
services to Texas during the war. The government also authorized
McKinney, Williams and Company to raise up to $100,000 on Texas
lands for the war effort. Although Williams preferred fighting to
support the Mexican Constitution of 1824, he came to accept the
war for Texas independence. McKinney, on the other hand, continued
to work for Texas but remained opposed to Texas independence for
years after the war had ended.
Mexia, Jose Antonio In November 1835, Mexia sailed from New Orleans
for Tampico with a group of 150 men. Their attempt to capture the
city failed, and, after remaining in the fort at Tampico for
twelve days, he and most of his men retreated. They returned to
Texas in December. He attempted to raise a Matamoros Expedition,
but opposition by Governor Henry Smith and lack of funds prevented
the project from materializing. Mexia declined orders to proceed
with his troops to San Antonio, declaring that his services would
be better used in recruiting. He returned to New Orleans where he
spent the remainder of the war.
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