A Selection from the Comedies of MarivauxMarivaux, Pierre Carlet de Chamblain de
General
A Selection from the Comedies of Marivaux
Marivaux, Pierre Carlet de Chamblain de
Comedy plays
Opinions differ greatly as to the comparative merits of Marivaux the
novelist and Marivaux the dramatist. His contemporaries[101] considered
him superior in the former capacity. Larroumet classes him in the "small
number of those who have shown themselves equally fitted for the drama and
the novel,"[102] while Sainte-Beuve [103] declares for the superiority of
his drama. Certainly, one does not weary of his delightful comedies, never
long enough to tire, even were they less fascinating than they are, for
they never exceed three acts, except in the case of the _Serments
indiscrets_, which is in five. His creative genius is seen, as nowhere
else, in these brief comedies.
After the _haute comedie_ of Moliere, with its presentation of types of
character rather than of individuals, and with its general lessons to
mankind, it would have been impossible for Marivaux to have gained glory
in the same field. His fondness for originality forbade him from following
the traces of his predecessors. He preferred, he said, "etre humblement
assis sur le dernier banc dans la petite troupe des auteurs originaux,
qu'orgueilleusement place a la premiere ligne dans le nombreux betail des
singes litteraires."[104] So, in the midst of the society in which he
moved, a society of idlers, rich, elegant, refined, men in periwigs, in
rich brocades and laces, women too, bewitching with their powdered hair,
their delicate complexions enhanced by rouge and patches coquettishly
arranged, their caught-up skirts and low-cut bodices, Marivaux, with his
keen eyes open to the love intrigues so artfully conducted, with his mind
awake to all the witty sayings rife on everybody's tongue, and with his
kindly, charitable heart, found inspiration for those dainty creations, so
picturesque, so subtle, and so fascinating that they have never ceased to
charm, perhaps less truly creations than sketches of the society about
him, although no other writer has been able to handle his elusive pen in
the portrayal of similar scenes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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