A Short History of the Worshipful Company of HornersRosedale, H. G. (Honyel Gough)
History
A Short History of the Worshipful Company of Horners
Rosedale, H. G. (Honyel Gough)
Guilds -- England -- London -- History; Horners' Company (London, England)
“Our soveraigne lord the Kyng perceyving by grevous complaint made in
this Parliamente, by men of occupation of horners beynge enfraunchysed
in the Cytie of London, howe that the people of straunge landes hath
come into this lande, and into dyvers partyes thereof, and hath boughte
by the handes of theyr hostes and guydes, the great and chiefe stuffe of
Englyshe hornes unwrought, of tanners & bochers, & cary the same over
the sea, and there employ the same in dyvers workes, to the great damage
of this land and to the finall preiudice of a great numbre of men beinge
of the same occupacion: hath by the advice and assent of the sayd
Lordes, & at the request of the sayd commons, and by the auctority
aforesayd, ordeined established & enacted, that from the feast of
Easter, which shall bee in the yere of our Lord God M.CCCCLXV, no maner
straunger nor alien by himselfe or by any other, shal buy any Englysh
hornes unwrought of any Tanners, bochers, or any other persons Gathered
or growing within the sayd city and, xxiii myles on every syde of the
sayd city next adioyning. And that no Englishman nor other personne sell
anye Englyshe hornes unwrought to any straunger or cause them to be
sente over the sea, so that the sayd horners will buy the sayd hornes at
lyke pryc as they be at the tyme of the making of this acte, uppon payne
of forfayture of all suche hornes so bought, sold, or sent. And that the
Wardeins of the sayd mistery for the tyme beyng by the sayd authority
shall have full power to serch all manner ware perteyning to their
mistery wrought or to be wrought in all places within the sayd citye of
London, and xxiii miles on every syde next adioyning to the same citye,
and within the Feyres of Sturbrydge and Ely in whose handes they may be
founde, and if they by theyr serch fynd any suche ware or stuffe in any
place within the sayd citye of London and xxiii miles next adioyning to
the same citye or within the Feyres of Sturbrydge and Elye, in whose
handes soever they be to sell, that is defective & insuffycient. It
shall be lawful to them to take the same ware and stuffe, and bring it
before the Mayre of the same citye of London, the mayre & bayliffes of
the foresayd Feyres for the tyme beynge, and the same there beyng proved
defective to be forfayt: the one halfe thereof to oure Soveraigne lord
the king, and the other halfe to the sayd wardens, to be ordred at their
pleasure. Provyded alwayes that after that me of the sayd occupacion
within this land have taken out & chosen such as many hornes as shal bee
nedefull to theyr occupacions: that then it shal be lawfull to them all
and every of them and other persons of this realme of Englande, to sel
and deliver al the hornes refused, which be not able to be occupyed in
theyr mistery to any straunger or other persons to send or cary beyond
the sea or elles where, as shal please them.”
[Sidenote: Bottlemakers absorbed by Horners in 1477.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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