World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, American
To see him was difficult. To interview him an impossibility. He spends
half his time at the front, and the other half working. Rarely did he
find time to visit the Chamber of Deputies. His speeches came at rare
intervals, and were never announced beforehand. So the foreign office
informed me.
The best I could do was to sit down with people who knew the prime
minister and get from them the extraordinary history of the man. Added
to that I followed day by day in the newspapers the amazing progress of
his policies announced last November when he took office.
“You ask my war aims?” he said to the Chamber. “I have only one--to
win.”
Part of the programme of winning the war was the suppression of the
tribe of traitors and defeatists that disgraced the name of France.
These, including the unspeakable Bolo and the former minister,
Caillaux, Clemenceau had fiercely attacked in his newspaper.
When he told the Chamber that he intended to push the prosecution of
the accused men to the finish, some one called out unbelievingly,
“What! Caillaux?” naming the man who wielded immense power, and who,
while Clemenceau was making his speech of acceptance, was seated in the
Chamber a few feet from the tribune, a cynical smile on his lips.
Thus challenged, Clemenceau paused just long enough to turn and fix
his blazing black eyes on the man he had so often accused. He did not
say a word. He just looked. Turning furiously red, Caillaux half rose
from his seat. Clemenceau’s fierce eyes bored him through, and, try as
he might, Caillaux could not return the gaze. He sank in his seat with
averted head.
Turning once more to the deputies Clemenceau said simply that as a
newspaper man he mentioned names, but as premier he would merely deal
with indicted criminals.
He has dealt with them. Bolo has been executed. Almereyda, one of
the worst of the lot, died a violent death in prison, Duval followed
Bolo to the fatal glade in the Park of Vincennes, Humbert was exiled
and Caillaux is in prison with the strongest possible prospect of
being shot as a traitor. A whole raft of smaller treason mongers have
received prison terms.
Clemenceau is doing what the former governments seemed to find
impossible. He has adjourned politics. And when I found that out I
understood why this man, the “Tiger,” as he is styled, is also called
the savior of France. For France has been cursed with politics and
politicians, and it is no affront to the most universally loved and
admired of all nations to make that admission.
I have no intention of trying to explain the political parties of
France, or the minute shades of opinion that separate them. The Chamber
of Deputies has a right, or conservative, a left, or radical, and a
center. But every one of the three has a right, left and center, and
each one of the subdivisions seems to have. This explains why France,
or at least Paris, has more newspapers than any place in the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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