World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, American
“The German people do not know these aims. The imperial government
keeps the people in ignorance. The press censorship is so complete that
the real terms on which we are willing to make peace have never been
published. We can not get at the German people through their newspapers.
“We could have talked to them through the Stockholm conference, because
even the censored press would have published the proceedings of that
conference. The Germans then would have known the truth.”
“What makes you think that the censored press of Germany would have
been permitted to publish the proceedings of the Stockholm conference?”
I asked. “It was not permitted to publish the war aims speeches of
President Wilson or Mr. Lloyd George.”
“Why,” exclaimed Monsieur Thomas, with what appeared to me a childish
innocence, “their own loyal Germans would have attended as delegates,
and of course the people would insist on hearing their reports.
“Don’t misunderstand me,” he said. “I admit that such a conference with
the enemy, at a time when the allied armies are engaged in killing that
same enemy on the battle-field, would be morally and sentimentally a
grave thing. But I am certain that the advantages would have outweighed
the disadvantages. All the French socialists, except a group on the
right, agree with my point of view.
“After the war the working classes in all the countries will have to
stand together, will have to have a common programme, that they may
force their point of view on the governments. The Stockholm conference
would have furthered that solidarity. I regret that the American
working class can not see that.”
I turned the question to the Russian collapse.
“Ah, Russia, a great mystery, is it not? When you think she is about to
commit a treachery you see a Brousiloff offensive. When you think she
is about to be sublime you behold the Brest-Litovsk surrender. Anarchy!
But Russia is too great to fall permanently.
“Why are not France and America there now, helping poor, wounded
Russia? All we do is to send a message to the Moscow soviet: ‘Russia
will emerge.’ _Mon Dieu!_”
“To whom would you offer your help, Lenine and Trotzky?” I asked. “Do
you think that we can help the Russian people through men who are daily
delivering them piecemeal to the Germans?”
“Oh, I do not think Lenine and Trotzky are exactly German agents,
although it is evident that they took German money,” was the
extraordinary reply. “They are not traitors, they are fanatics. They
see nothing except their propaganda. Here was money offered them, money
they needed for their propaganda. German money--true, but what of it?
They would take any money!”
Monsieur Albert Thomas evidently could not see that men who would take
German money were incapable of being honest leaders, sincere prophets,
or anything in the world but liars, thieves and traitors. No man can
exist half crook, half honest.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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