World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, American
While we were building ships; while we were drafting and drilling
men over here; while the despised woodcutters and railroad men and
the vigorous young engineers were laying the basis for a long war if
necessary, but a clean victory in the end, our soldiers, waiting in
scores of camps to take their places in the lines, were being given an
intensive training, which I think would astonish even the war-efficient
Germans.
We have also special schools for officers, and they are still in full
blast, and will be continued as long as they are needed. Our supply of
officers will never run short, for the schools will continue to turn
them out. The schools give the superior enlisted men a chance to earn
commissions. Officers in every regiment are on a constant watch for men
who show signs of leadership and military intelligence. Such men are
officer material, and on the recommendation of their superiors they are
sent to one or another of the schools which have been established over
there.
When our men go to France from the cantonments here their training is
by no means complete. They have been licked into soldier shape, they
are in good physical and mental condition, they have learned to march,
to drill, and to shoot. They can use the bayonet, they know something
about artillery, about grenades and bombs. But they still have much to
learn. They begin to learn soon after they arrive in France. They learn
in camps and schools, but the German government doesn’t tell its people
about that.
It was a cold, drizzly day in March that I visited a school where
infantry, artillery, sanitary and gas lore was being instilled into
the intelligence of nearly two thousand hot-blooded young Americans.
Some of them were being trained for non-commissioned officers who would
be in direct command of squads of soldiers in battle. There were also
large classes for lieutenants and captains of infantry, artillery,
engineering and aviation.
I can not in one chapter or in two give anything more than an outline
of the courses studied. The schedules announcing the classes lie on my
desk as I write. They cover eighteen closely typewritten pages.
Take a class of enlisted infantry men who were expected to command
squads. These are some of the things they did in school the week of
March 4 to March 9, 1918: On Monday and Tuesday they had inspection and
drill from 7:50 to 8:45. From 9 until 11:45 they had instruction in
musketry, grenade and bayonet work. They went to their noon dinner, and
from 1:15 to 4:30 they had more of the same kind of drill.
They repeated this during the rest of the week, and on Wednesday
they had besides a lecture on some theoretical problem of their
work by a veteran colonel, a West Point man. They also studied a
map problem, and in the evening they saw in the engineers’ school a
night demonstration of wiring in the field. They finished on Saturday
afternoon with a “tactical walk.” Quite a busy week.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account