World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, American
I know that this thought has troubled the minds of many mothers of
soldiers now in France. And no wonder. Ever since the first training
camps were set up in this country the most lurid tales have been spread
abroad about the alleged immorality of the soldiers’ off hours. Some of
these tales were spread by pro-Germans, pacifists and cowards who hoped
to defeat the draft laws. Others were the result of a certain kind of
imagination. The vast majority of them were untrue.
But even if any of them were true, if boys of twenty-one, away from
the restraining influences of home, found unusual opportunities for
immorality right here in the United States, what must it be in France?
Many American women have it firmly fixed in their minds that France is
a shocking immoral country. It isn’t, but I do not hope to be able to
unsettle the conviction.
I will content myself with saying that even if France were a second
Sodom or Gomorrah, our soldiers would be safe there. As safe, or safer,
than they would be at home. The reason is that they are under military
discipline and military supervision every hour of their lives. In their
off hours they are supervised by the most efficient and powerful police
force in the world, the military police of the American army.
Military police is what we call them for short. They are really
assistant provost marshals. They are everywhere in France where there
are American soldiers. They police Paris and all other cities, towns
and villages in our zone. They are found sitting at a little table in
all the railroad stations, and every traveling American soldier, be he
officer, non-com or private, has to report the minute he arrives to the
station marshal. This applies to all holders of military passes, Red
Cross and Y. M. C. A. workers, and war correspondents.
The marshal examines the papers of the traveling officer or soldier,
stamps them and enters the name and destination of the traveler in
his book. This happens when the soldier leaves his base and when he
returns. They keep track of our men on all their travels.
They also keep track of our soldiers in their daily walks abroad,
whether on duty or pleasure bent. There are certain rules in our
expeditionary force which apply to all alike, from General Pershing
down to Bill Smith, private, just arrived from Camp Funston or Camp
Upton. One of these rules is that no member of the expeditionary force
may associate with women of the submerged class.
If a military policeman sees an officer or a soldier in such company
it is his duty immediately and without any delay to separate the two,
and gather the offending man in. If he fails to do so, and the fact is
established, the policeman is punished. But he doesn’t fail.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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