Wee, according to the effect and true meaning of the same letters
pattents, doe by these presents, ... establish and ordaine, that our
trusty and well beloved Sir William Wade, knight, our Lieutenant of our
Tower of London, Sir Thomas Smith, knight, Sir Walter Cope, knight,
Sir Gorge Moor, knight, Sir Francis Popeham, knight, Sir Ferdinando
Gorges, knight, Sir John Trevor, knight, Sir Henry Montague, knight,
recorder of the citty of London, Sir William Rumney, knight, John
Dodderidge, Esq., Sollicitor General, Thomas Warr, Esqr., John Eldred
of the citty of London, merchant, Thomas James of the citty of Bristol,
merchant, and James Bagge of Plymouth, in the county of Devonshire,
merchant, shall be our councel for all matters which shall happen in
Virginia of any the territories of America, between thirty-four and
forty-five degrees from the æquinoctial line northward, and the Islands
to the several colonies limited and assigned, and that they shal be
called the King's Councel of Virginia, which councel or the most part
of them shal have full power and authority, att our pleasure, in our
name, and under us, our heires and successors, _to give directions to
the councels of the several collonies_ which shal be within any part
of the said country of Virginia and America, within the degrees first
above mentioned, with the Islands aforesaid, for the good government
of the people to be planted in those parts, and for the good ordering
and disposing of all causes happening within the same, and the same
to be done for the substance thereof, as neer to the common lawes of
England, and the equity thereof, as may be, and to passe under our
seale, appointed for that councel, which councel, and every or any of
them shall, from time to time be increased, altered or changed, and
others put in their places, att the nomination of us, our heires and
successors, and att our and their will and pleasure; _And the same
councel of Virginia, or the more part of them, for the time being shall
nominate and appoint the first several councellours of those several
councells which are to be appointed for those two several colonies_,
which are to be made plantations in Virginia ... according to our
said letters pattents in that behalfe made; And that each of the same
councels of the same several colonies shal, by the major part of them,
choose one of the same councel, not being the minister of God's word,
to be president of the same councel, and to continue in that office
by the space of one whole year, unless he shall in the mean time dye
or be removed from that office; and wee doe further hereby establish
and ordaine that it shal be lawful for the major part of either of
the said councells, upon any just cause, either absence or otherwise,
to remove the president or any other of that councel, ... from being
either president or any of that councel, and upon the deathes or
removal of any of the presidents or councel, it shal be lawfull for the
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