A Source Book of Mediæval History: Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance
History
A Source Book of Mediæval History: Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance
Middle Ages -- Sources
=11.= About matters of small importance the chiefs alone take
counsel, but the larger questions are considered by the entire
tribe. Yet even when the final decision rests with the people the
affair is always thoroughly discussed by the chiefs. Except in the
case of a sudden emergency, the people hold their assemblies on
certain fixed days, either at the new or the full moon; for these
they consider the most suitable times for the transaction of
business. Instead of counting by days, as we do, they count by
nights, and in this way designate both their ordinary and their
legal engagements. They regard the night as bringing on the day.
Their freedom has one disadvantage, in that they do not all come
together at the same time, or as they are commanded, but two or
three days are wasted in the delay of assembling. When the people
present think proper, they sit down armed. Silence is proclaimed by
the priests who, on these occasions, are charged with the duty of
keeping order. The king or the leader speaks first, and then others
in order, as age, or rank, or reputation in war, or eloquence, give
them right. The speakers are heard more because of their ability to
persuade than because of their power to command. If the speeches
are displeasing to the people, they reject them with murmurs; if
they are pleasing, they applaud by clashing their weapons together,
which is the kind of applause most highly esteemed.[15]
[Sidenote: The chiefs and their companions]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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