Social sciences; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
¶¶The first requisite of good citizenship is that the man shall do the
homely, every-day, hum-drum duties well. A man is not a good citizen, I
do not care how lofty his thoughts are about citizenship in the
abstract, if in the concrete his actions do not bear them out; and it
does not make much difference how high his aspirations for mankind at
large may be, if he does not behave well in his own family those
aspirations do not bear visible fruit. He must be a good breadwinner, he
must take care of his wife and his children, he must be a neighbor whom
his neighbors can trust, he must act squarely in his business
relations,—he must do all these every-day, ordinary duties first, or he
is not a good citizen. But he must do more.
¶In this country of ours the average citizen must devote a good deal of
thought and time to the affairs of the State as a whole or those affairs
will go backward; and he must devote that thought and time steadily and
intelligently. If there is any one quality that is not desirable,
whether in a nation or in an individual, it is hysterics, either in
religion or anything else. The man or woman who makes up for ten days’
indifference to duty by an eleventh-day morbid repentance about that
duty is of scant use in the world. Now in the same way it is of no
possible use to decline to go through all ordinary duties of citizenship
for a long space of time and then suddenly to get up and feel very angry
about something or somebody, not clearly defined, and demand reform, as
if it was a concrete substance to be handed out forthwith.[4]
¶We cannot keep too clearly before our minds the facts that for the
success of our civilization what is needed is not so much brilliant
ability, not so much unusual genius, as the possession by the average
man of the plain, homely, work-a-day virtues that make that man a good
father, a good husband, and a good friend and neighbor—a decent man with
whom to deal in all relations of life.
¶We need good laws, we need honest administration of the laws, and we
cannot afford to be contented with less, but more than aught else we
need that the average man shall have in him the root of righteous
living; that the average man shall have in him the feeling that will
make him ashamed to do wrong or to submit to wrong, and that will make
him feel his bounden duty to help those that are weaker, to help those
especially that are in a way dependent upon him, and while not in any
way losing his power of individual initiative, to cultivate without
ceasing the further power of acting in combination with his fellows for
a common end of social uplifting and of good government.
¶One word upon success in life, upon the success that each of us should
strive for. It is a great mistake—oh, such a great mistake—to measure
success merely by that which glitters from without, or to speak of it in
terms which will mislead those about us, and especially the younger
people about us, as to what success really is.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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