Social sciences; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
In such cases, moreover, it is well to remember that the criminal not
merely sins against humanity in inexpiable and unpardonable fashion, but
sins particularly against his own race and does them a wrong far greater
than any white man can possibly do them.
¶Therefore, in such cases the colored people throughout the land should
in every possible way show their belief that they, more than all others
in the community are horrified at the commission of such a crime, and
are peculiarly concerned in taking every possible measure to prevent its
recurrence and to bring the criminal to immediate justice.
¶The slightest lack of vigor either in denunciation of the crime or in
bringing the criminal to justice is itself unpardonable. Moreover, every
effort should be made under the law to expedite the proceedings of
justice in the case of such an awful crime. But it cannot be necessary,
in order to accomplish this, to deprive any citizen, of those
fundamental rights to be heard in his own defence which are so dear to
us all and which lie at the root of our liberty.
¶It certainly ought to be possible by the proper administration of the
laws to secure swift vengeance upon the criminal; and the best and
immediate efforts of all legislators, judges and citizens should be
addressed to securing such reforms in our legal procedure as to leave no
vestige of excuse for those misguided men who undertake to wreak
vengeance through violent methods.
¶Men who have been guilty of a crime like rape or murder should be
visited with swift and certain punishment, and the just efforts made by
the courts to protect them in their rights should under no circumstances
be perverted into permitting any mere technicality to avert or delay
their punishment. The substantial rights of the prisoner to a fair trial
must, of course, be guaranteed; but subject to this guarantee, the law
must work swiftly and surely, and all the agents of the law should
realize the wrong they do when they permit justice to be delayed or
thwarted for technical or insufficient reasons.
¶We must show that the law is adequate to deal with crime by freeing it
from every vestige of technicality and delay.
¶But the fullest recognition of the horror of the crime and the most
complete lack of sympathy with the criminal can not in the least
diminish our horror at the way in which it has become customary to
avenge these crimes, and at the consequences that are already proceeding
therefrom.
¶It is, of course, inevitable that where vengeance is taken by a mob it
should frequently light on innocent people; and the wrong done in such a
case to the individual is one for which there is no remedy. But even
where the real criminal is reached, the wrong done by the mob to the
community itself is well nigh as great. Especially is this true where
the lynching is accompanied by torture. There are certain hideous sights
which when once seen, can never be wholly erased from the mental retina.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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