A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism
Religion
A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism
Puranas. Bhagavatapurana. English
_When a man by performing his duties to other beings and to Ísvara
becomes purified and single minded, he is entitled to receive the final
teaching, and not before._ And Sri Krishna gave that teaching at the
very last to Arjuna. He said that Jiva and Íshvara were one in essence.
It is the difference in Prakriti that makes all the difference between
Jiva and Íshvara. When all the bonds of Prakriti are broken through,
only Brahmân remains, the one reality, underlying both Íshvara and Jiva.
When we become fixed, in this wisdom all is Brahmân, and final
liberation is attained. This is the real teaching of the Upanishads, as
embodied in Uttara Mimânsâ. In this connection, Sri Krishna pointed out
the fallacy of the Vaiseshika system in attempting to know the
Attributeless, through the attributes.
The highest wisdom of the Kalpa was revealed and the world resounds with
all glory to Sri Krishna. The Rishis and Mahâtmâs took up His work. All
the religious movements and religious writings that have followed only
reproduce His teachings.
There was something however wanting in these teachings as given in the
Mahâbhârata — the relation of Sri Krishna to His own Bhaktas. What He
did for the Universe and how He did it are fully related in the great
Epic. But what He did for those that had already given themselves up
entirely to Him, who did not require the teaching of Karma, Upâsanâ and
Jnâna, who were His own people, who knew no other Dharma than Himself,
who had followed Him through ages, and who simply took births as He
appeared on this earth, what Sri Krishna did for these Bhaktas, what His
relations were with them, are not described in the Mahâbhârata at all.
The lordly side is given but not the sweet side. The picture of the Lord
edifies and overawes, that of the Lover enchants and enthrals. The
Bhâgavata sings what the Mahâbhârata left unsung. That is the peculiar
significance of the Tenth Skandha which follows, the Skandha that
maddens the hearts of all real devotees.
THE TENTH SKANDHA.
VRINDÂVANA LILÂ
THE BIRTH OF SRI KRISHNA.
*SKANDHA X. CHAP. 1-3.*
_Said Suka_: — The goddess Earth, being oppressed by the heavy load of
tens of thousands of Daitya hosts, who were born as arrogant kings,
sought the shelter of Brahmâ. She took the form of a cow, and with tears
running down her cheeks, piteously related her grievances to the Lord of
Creation. Brahmâ took Śiva and the Devas with him, and went over to the
Ocean of milk (Kshîra Samudra), the abode of Vishnu. There he adored the
Lord of Preservation and heard the Divine voice, which he thus explained
to the Devas: —
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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