A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism
Religion
A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism
Puranas. Bhagavatapurana. English
The sons of Yajna were the Devas of the First Manvantarâ. The Bhâgavata
calls them Sushita or Bliss gods. The Vishnu Purâna calls them Yâma
Devas. The Manvantara Devas have for their mission the carrying out of
the cyclic work of the Manvantara.
TABLE C.
*SKANDHA IV. CHAP. 1.*
Marichi means literally a ray of light. The word is frequently applied
to the sun’s ray. As the sun’s ray breaks up into the component colours,
so the line of Marichi broke up into the life kingdoms. Kalâ means a
digit of the moon. Kasyapa was the son of Marichi and Kalâ. He married
the 13 daughters of Daksha, in the line Uttânapada. By his wives,
Kasyapa was the father of Suras and Asuras, of elementals, vegetables,
animals and men. He is directly connected with the Monads. Marichi and
Kalâ have a special significance in reference to Jivic evolution. Does
the pair symbolise the sun’s ray reflected on the Moon or the Atmic ray
reflected on Buddhi? Any how Marichi and Kalâ imply the divine ray in
the Jivas or Âtma-Buddhi.
The monads of individuals are limited by the shells or bodies of
Kasyapa’s line. (The word Kasyapa means primarily bed, seat). They come
through Pûrnima, daughter of Marichi. The sons of Pûrnima are Viraja and
Visvaga.
Viraja is free from Rajas. Visvaga means one who goes all over the
Universe. Viraja and Visvaga are Universal aspects of Jivic
Intelligence.
(Viraja is the father of Vairâjas). Devakulyâ is the daughter of
Purnimâ. She flowed from the washings of the feet of Vishnu and became
the divine river Gangâ.
TABLE D.
*SKANDHA IV. CHAP. 1.*
Atri = _a_ (not ) + _tri_ (three). Not three, but three in one. Anasuyâ
= (not)+*asuyâ* (envy, intolerance, jealousy).
Atri made severe Tapas for one hundred years for a son like unto the
Lord of the Universe. The ascetic fire at last broke forth from his head
and instantly Brahmâ, Vishnu and Śiva appeared before him.
"Lords!" said Atri, "I had only one of you in my mind, but you have all
Three come to me!"
The Trinity replied: — "We are three in one. You shall have three sons,
one after each of us."
Anasuyâ begot Sōma or the Moon after Brahmâ, Datta or Dattâtreya after
Vishnu and Durvâsas after Śiva.
[The Moon is thus a sort of Brahmâ or creator to the present Kalpa.]
Atri represents the Creative, the Preservative and the Destructive
Intelligence in the individual, all united to carry out the complex
process of evolution.
The Brihat Aranyaka certainly refers to one of his aspects in the
following passage: —
"Speech is Attri; for by speech food is consumed; for Attri is verily
derived from the root Attih (to eat, consume); he is the consumer of
all." II-2-4.
TABLE E.
"Where was he, who thus established us? He Is within the mouth; hence is
Ayâsya. He is Angirasa, because he is the essence of the members."
Brihat Aranyaka I-3-8.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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