A Summer in Maryland and Virginia; Or, Campaigning with the 149th Ohio Volunteer Infantry.: A Sketch of Events Connected with the Service of the Regiment in Maryland and the Shenandoah Valley, VirginiaPerkins, George
History
A Summer in Maryland and Virginia; Or, Campaigning with the 149th Ohio Volunteer Infantry.: A Sketch of Events Connected with the Service of the Regiment in Maryland and the Shenandoah Valley, Virginia
Perkins, George
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories -- Ohio; United States. Army. Ohio Infantry Regiment, 149th (1864)
On the 12th day of July Companies A and F under marching orders, left
Fort No. 1 and Baltimore for Washington City, where we arrived early the
next morning. We lay at the depot until ten o’clock, when we were
ordered to “fall in” and with the balance of the Regiment marched up
Pennsylvania Ave., greeted by the cheers of the crowds who lined the
sidewalks and filled the windows of the buildings. We marched past the
White House and the Treasury buildings. At the latter we saw President
Lincoln on the steps waving his high hat as we marched by. We went over
into Georgetown, where, after a short rest, we joined the 19th Corps in
the chase of Early, who, after being repulsed at Fort Stephens retreated
to the Shenandoah Valley. We marched to Edwards Ferry, on the Potomac,
which we forded about five o’clock in the evening. Disrobing, we tied
our clothes around our guns, and at “right shoulder shift arms” entered
the water. It was an amusing sight to look up and across the river, at
the boys struggling through the water. It was about waist deep and some
current. The rocks on the river bottom were slippery, and every little
while a boy would go down, gun, clothes and all under water, to struggle
on again amid the cheers and laughter of his comrades. But we finally
all crossed over and we were told not to dress until we had forded Goose
Creek which entered the Potomac a short distance ahead. Early in his
haste to get away had burned some of his wagons on the road, and we, in
our bare feet had to pick our way carefully through the ashes, which
were still glowing. It was amusing. We camped that night on the banks of
Goose Creek. The next morning early the march was resumed and we went
into camp at Leesburg, Va., where we rested the balance of the day and
night. We were ordered to guard the wagon train, and by easy marches
reached Snickers Gap on July 17. Our train was halted about a mile back
of the Gap and our Regiment camped on a mountain side.
CATTLE IN THE CORN.
While resting in the camp on this mountain slope, from which the corn
fields stretched away for miles, the army cattle were driven up, the
fence bars were let down and the cattle turned in to a large field,
beautiful in its waving green product. In one hour’s time that field
looked like new ploughed ground, not a green blade was left. The army
advanced to the Gap, and in crossing the ford the enemy opened fire upon
them, and a brisk engagement followed. From our position we could hear
the cannon and see the smoke of the battle. This continued until sunset.
We were ordered out on picket, and took our posts in the woods, being
cautioned to keep a sharp outlook. Our troops began to fall back, and
our second sergeant brought in the pickets exclaiming in breathless
haste “The army is cut to pieces and in full retreat.”
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