A Summer in Maryland and Virginia; Or, Campaigning with the 149th Ohio Volunteer Infantry.: A Sketch of Events Connected with the Service of the Regiment in Maryland and the Shenandoah Valley, VirginiaPerkins, George
History
A Summer in Maryland and Virginia; Or, Campaigning with the 149th Ohio Volunteer Infantry.: A Sketch of Events Connected with the Service of the Regiment in Maryland and the Shenandoah Valley, Virginia
Perkins, George
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories -- Ohio; United States. Army. Ohio Infantry Regiment, 149th (1864)
Sutlers, driving out from Baltimore, followed in the wake of the
paymasters, striking the camps when the boys had money, would sell their
wares at very high prices. A sutler drove up to the camp and had a
lively trade all day. He was finally ordered to move on by our officers
and toward dusk drove off. He was followed in the dark by a squad from
the Sixth Corps and three boys of Company A. His outfit was new, with a
fine team of horses. He drove along unconscious of danger. As he began
to pull up a hill with a high bank of a creek on one side, the soldiers
quietly unscrewed the nuts of the axletrees on that side, and horses,
wagon and driver rolled over into the creek. That night the camp was
full of delicacies, hams, cheeses, cakes, cans of condensed milk, etc.,
all hidden in convenient bushes. The sutler made a great ado about it
but the soldiers were all so innocent when brought before the officers
that the sutler could not fix the blame upon any particular ones, so he
was advised to return to Baltimore as quickly as possible. He went.
At this time dissatisfaction with Hunter’s policies became acute, and he
tendered his resignation. Gen. Grant had for some time been
contemplating organizing a new department to be known as the Army of the
Shenandoah with Gen. Phil. Sheridan at its head. Fears had been felt
that Sheridan was too young for such an important position. Grant,
however, had confidence that the right man had been found for the place.
Accordingly Sheridan was placed in command on August 7th and at once
began organizing his army. General Sheridan’s force consisted of the
Sixth Corps, one division of the Nineteenth Corps and two divisions from
W. Virginia under Crook, with Averell’s and Torbett’s divisions of
Cavalry. The Sixth Corps was commanded by Major Gen. Horatio G. Wright,
an engineer of high reputation but one of the few engineers who had
shown marked competency for a high command in the field. The divisions
of this Corps were commanded by those splendid officers, Gens. Geo. W.
Getty, David A. Russell and James B. Ricketts. Gen. William H. Emory was
in command of the Nineteenth Corps. Brigadier Gen. George Crook
commanded the two small divisions which represented the army of West
Virginia. Brigadier John C. Kenley’s independent brigade consisted of
the 144th and 149th Ohio, the 3d Maryland Infantry, and Alexander’s
battery of Light Artillery. It was an imposing army of young men,
numbering 30,000 Infantry and 10,000 Cavalry. On the 12th of August
Sheridan moved up the valley, passing along the road near our camp. The
General and his staff rode at the head of the column. The cavalry came
next riding in columns of four, followed by the Sixth and Nineteenth
Corps, the army of West Virginia and the Artillery. Our brigade was
detailed to guard the wagon train.
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