A summer on the borders of the Caribbean sea.Harris, J. Dennis
History
A summer on the borders of the Caribbean sea.
Harris, J. Dennis
Caribbean Area -- Description and travel
On the 24th of February a severe battle took place between the French
troops under General Rochambeau, and those under General Toussaint,
consisting of 1,500 grenadiers, 1,200 other chosen soldiers, and 400
dragoons. The position of the blacks was extremely well chosen, being in
a ravine fortified by nature and protected by works of art. Rochambeau,
availing himself of his local knowledge of the country, which he had
obtained from La Plume, entered the ravine with as much address as
Toussaint could have manifested, avoided the obstacles which had been
thrown in his way, and commenced an attack on the entrenchments of the
blacks. Toussaint was prepared to receive him, and a desperate battle
ensued, in which both skill and courage were alike conspicuous. The day
was extremely bloody, and the field which victory hesitated to bestow on
either party was covered with the bodies of the slain. Both parties at
the close of the day retired from the scene of action to provide rather
for their future safety than to renew a fierce contention for a mere
point of honor.
Rochambeau hastened with the remains of his division to join the French
troops in the western province, who were unable to withstand the force
of the black General Maurepas. The troops thus collected were put in
action, and the doubtful issue of battle was expected to decide their
fortune. But Le Clerc had recourse to his usual manœuvres, and
Maurepas, seduced with the promise of retaining his rank under the
auspices of Le Clerc, submitted to the French general without a
struggle, and gave his posts into the enemy’s hands.
Le Clerc, finding he could conquer the blacks much more readily by
winning their confidence than by swords, redoubled his efforts in this
direction. The number of his emissaries was increased; their powers were
enlarged, and they were sent forth as the missionaries of seduction to
induce the unsuspecting inhabitants to put on their chains. Success in
proportion to his professions attended their exertions. Even Christophe
was induced to believe that the late proclamations, in which Le Clerc
promised liberty to all, were sincere. And, finally, Toussaint, willing
to prevent the effusion of blood, gave way to the representations of
Christophe, who immediately entered into correspondence with Le Clerc.
A truce was formed on the ground of an oblivion of the past, the freedom
of the men in arms, and the preservation of his own rank, that of
Toussaint and Dessalines, and all the officers in connection with them.
This proposition was made by Christophe, and agreed to by Toussaint; but
Dessalines, dreading such an unnatural compromise, submitted only under
protest. The proposals, after some hesitation on the part of Le Clerc,
were accepted.
Hostilities ceased on the 1st of May.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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