A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.Chadwick, Edwin
History
A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.
Chadwick, Edwin
Burial; Cemeteries -- Great Britain; Mortality -- Statistics; Public health -- Great Britain; Working class -- Great Britain
“At the same time the great care and attention paid to the bodies in the
place where they are deposited, the precautions taken in cases of
re-animation, and the ascertaining beyond a doubt the actual occurrence
of death, are sufficiently satisfactory to the surviving relations.
“The examinations also which take place immediately after death have
been found equally useful in detecting the employment of violent or
improper means in causing death, as well as in discovering the existence
of any contagious disease against which it is of importance to guard.
“There is only one burial ground for the whole city of Munich, on a
scale sufficiently large for the population, and open to Protestants as
well as Catholics, without distinction.”
§ 98. The practical means for the accomplishment of such an alteration
of custom in the mode of keeping the remains of the deceased,
preparatory to interment, in the towns of England, may be further
considered in connexion with the remedial measures, for the reduction of
the great and unnecessary expense of funerals.
Mr. Hewitt states the practical need of some such accommodation of
survivors for the temporary reception of the dead in the crowded
districts, independently of the high considerations on which the
intermediate houses of reception at Franckfort and Munich and other
parts of Germany were established.
The house in which my foreman lives is seldom unoccupied by a
corpse. During the last week there were three at one time. The poor
people speak of the inconvenience of having the corpse in their
house, where they have only one room for their family. It is
customary for me to say, “Very well, then, you may be accommodated;
the body may be brought to our house, and kept until the time of the
funeral, when you and your friends may come to the house and put on
your fittings and follow the body to the ground.” This is done: men
and women come to the house, put on hoods, scarves, coats, and
hatbands, and follow the body to the ground. The body is sometimes
removed under these circumstances from the room of the private house
where the death has taken place, but it is most frequently done when
the death of a poor person has occurred in an hospital, a workhouse,
or a prison, and it is wished to bury them respectably, but where it
would be inconvenient to remove them to the only room which the
family have to live in. I believe that all the undertakers receive
deceased persons in their houses and keep them for burial.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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