A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.Chadwick, Edwin
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A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.
Chadwick, Edwin
Burial; Cemeteries -- Great Britain; Mortality -- Statistics; Public health -- Great Britain; Working class -- Great Britain
Judging from the particular instances coming within your own
experience, do you believe that if arrangements of a superior order
were made for the reception of bodies and keeping them under medical
care previous to interment, the accommodation would be deemed a
boon?—Yes; it would be a boon to a great many classes, especially
the poorest. It would be a great accommodation also to many persons
of the middle classes—shopkeepers, who only keep the under part of
their houses and let off the upper parts. On the occurrence of a
death these classes are as much inconvenienced by the presence of a
corpse as are persons of the labouring classes. And yet there are
few who like to have a burial take place in less time than a week.
To such persons as these it would certainly be a very great
accommodation to have an intermediate house of reception for the due
care of the body until the proper time of interment.
Mr. Thomas Tagg, jun., an undertaker of extensive business in the city
of London, states, that “besides the poorest classes who die at
hospitals and are buried by their friends, and are sometimes taken to
the undertaker’s premises, when more convenient to the relatives of the
deceased than to be removed to their own houses, that respectable
persons also from the country, who die at an hotel or inn, or in
apartments, are occasionally removed to the undertaker’s until the
coffins are made, and they can be conveyed to the residence of their
family, or their vaults in the country.”
§ 99. Mr. Wild gives other examples of the practice; and states that
instances sometimes occur of persons of respectable condition in life
who cannot bear the painful impressions produced by the long continued
presence of the corpse in the house, and who quit it, and return to
attend the funeral.
§ 100. Mr. P. H. Holland, surgeon and registrar of Chorlton-on-Medlock,
in Manchester, states an instance where a mother who had lost two of her
children from small-pox (as she conceived, from the retention in the
house of the corpse of a child belonging to another woman which had also
died of the small-pox) stated that it would be a great boon to the
poorer classes to provide proper places to receive bodies until the
convenient time of interment. The extent of benefit which such a
provision would confer, and which is attested by other witnesses of
extensive experience, will indeed be sufficiently manifest on
consideration of the circumstances under which they are placed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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