A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.Chadwick, Edwin
History
A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.
Chadwick, Edwin
Burial; Cemeteries -- Great Britain; Mortality -- Statistics; Public health -- Great Britain; Working class -- Great Britain
1. As the clergyman of a poor and populous parish, I should regret
the necessity of imposing any additional rate upon my parishioners,
especially any one which was likely to be regarded as a church rate;
and I feel certain, that a rate assessed for the burial of the dead,
and collected under the authority of the rector and churchwardens,
would be so regarded. Under our present system, the burial of the
dead is a source of profit; it yields an annual surplus towards
defraying the other expenses of the church; and it thus conspires
with other circumstances to make the church-rate fall light upon my
parishioners. But in a population like mine any additional impost
would be felt; and confounded, as in such a population it certainly
would be, with church-rate, it might operate mischievously or even
fatally against the church establishment of my parish. The same
objection would apply in principle to all poor and populous
parishes. As a clergyman, too, I might add more personal
considerations; for, though the incumbent, as the only permanent
member of the committee of health, might have some local prominence
and weight, more, perhaps, than might everywhere be satisfactory to
dissenters; yet, in imposing pecuniary charges on his parishioners,
and levying penalties for the non-payment of those charges, he would
have duties unpopular enough to outweigh the advantage of any
distinction conferred on him.
2. If it is said, that a rate of 1_d._ in the pound would be too
light to be felt; it may be said also that it would be too much so
to answer its purpose. It is commonly calculated, that, in my
parish, a rate of 6_d._ in the pound realizes barely 500_l._, yet
the population to be provided with interment is above 20,000. And as
all the parishes about us are in much the same circumstances this
objection would apply equally to a union of parishes.
3. There is much that is objectionable in the proposed local
committees of health.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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