A Synopsis of the British Mosses: Containing Descriptions of All the Genera and Species, (With Localities of the Rarer Ones) Found in Great Britain and Ireland, Based Upon Wilson's "Bryologia Britannica," Schimper's "Synopsis," Etc.Hobkirk, Charles C. P. (Charles Codrington Pressick)
Science
A Synopsis of the British Mosses: Containing Descriptions of All the Genera and Species, (With Localities of the Rarer Ones) Found in Great Britain and Ireland, Based Upon Wilson's "Bryologia Britannica," Schimper's "Synopsis," Etc.
Hobkirk, Charles C. P. (Charles Codrington Pressick)
Mosses -- Great Britain
ANALYSIS OF GENERA.
SECT. I. ACROCARPI.
Fr. terminal (or in a few instances cladocarpous).
DIVISION A. Capsule without a deciduous lid.
_a._ caps. bursting irregularly.
ARCHIDIUM (3). Perennial; caps. _globular_, _sessile_;
calyptra thin and membranous, irregularly torn in the middle;
_spores large_; infl. monoicous; barren fl. gemmiform,
two-leaved or naked in axils of perichætial leaves. PAGE 26.
PHASCUM (4). _Annual._ Caps. ovate or roundish, very shortly
_pedicillate_; calyptra campanulate; spores _small_, roughish;
infl. monoicous; barren fl. gemmiform either at base of plant,
or axillary, rarely terminal and discoid. 26.
_b._ caps. bursting regularly.
ANDREÆA (1). Caps. oval erect, opening by four _longitudinal
slits_, sessile on a stalked vaginula; calyptra mitriform,
thin; spores small, at first clustered together in fours:
perennial. 21.
DIVISION B. Capsule with a deciduous lid.
I. PERISTOME NONE.
_a._ caps. sessile on a stalked vaginula.
SPHAGNUM (2). Perennial, aquatic; caps. globular, sessile on
the turbinate fleshy stalked vaginula; lid flattish, calyptra
surrounding the ripe caps., ruptured near the middle; spores
as in _Andreæa_. Infl. monoicous or dioicous. 23.
_b._ caps. pedicillate; vaginula sessile.
α. caps. cylindrical; lid with a straight beak; calyptra mitriform.
ENCALYPTA (29) (In part). Caps. erect, regular, oblong or
ovate-lanceolate, smooth or striate, lid conical with a
longish almost filiform beak; calyptra very large, covering
the capsule, fringed at base (peris. when present of 16 teeth,
inner of 16 alternating erect cilia). Infl. monoicous or
dioicous; barren fl. gemmiform, axillary or terminal. 74.
β. caps. oval, lid with an oblique beak; calyptra dimidiate.
GYMNOSTOMUM (5). Perennial; leaves of close firm texture, with
small dense areolæ; barren fl. gemmiform, in monoicous species
placed near the base of perichætium. 31.
POTTIA (21). Annual or biennial; l. rather succulent, with lax
quadrate or rectangular areolæ, the lower ones enlarged. Infl.
monoicous; barren fl. near the fertile, naked, or gemmiform
with three leaves. 55.
γ. caps. roundish-pyriform; lid obliquely rostrate.
STYLOSTEGIUM. (12). Perennial; caps. on a very short pedicel;
calyptra small, cucullate, scarcely covering the lid; l.
channelled, secund. Infl. monoicous; barren fl. gemmiform. 38.
ANODUS (11). Annual or biennial; caps. pedicillate; columella
free; l. setaceous, erect. 38.
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