A System of Instruction in the Practical Use of the Blowpipe: Being A Graduated Course Of Analysis For The Use Of Students And All Those Engaged In The Examination Of Metallic CombinationsAnonymous
Science
A System of Instruction in the Practical Use of the Blowpipe: Being A Graduated Course Of Analysis For The Use Of Students And All Those Engaged In The Examination Of Metallic Combinations
Anonymous
Blowpipe
(8) Special reactions. The alkaline mass when laid on silver gives a
sulphur reaction.
* * * * *
SODA.
* * * * *
Mineral. Rock-salt
Formula. NaCl.
Behavior
(1) in glass-bulb. Fuses to a clear liquid
(2) in open tube. --
(3) on charcoal. Fuses, is absorbed by the charcoal and partially
volatilized incrusting the charcoal around.
(4) in forceps. Fuses with great ease and colors the flame
yellow.
(5) in borax. --
(6) in mic. salt. --
(7) with carb. soda. --
(8) Special reactions. Gives the chlorine reactions.
* * * * *
Mineral. Natron
Formula. [.Na][..C] + 10[.H]
Behavior
(1) in glass-bulb. Fuses, with the evolution of water.
(2) in open tube. --
(3) on charcoal. Fuses, and is absorbed into the pores of the
charcoal.
(4) in forceps. Fuses and behaves as the preceding.
(5) in borax. --
(6) in mic. salt. --
(7) with carb. soda. --
(8) Special reactions. Dissolves in acid with violent effervescence.
* * * * *
Mineral. Soda-nitre
Formula. [.Na][.....N].
Behavior
(1) in glass-bulb. Fuses and if strongly heated evolves nitrous
fumes.
(2) in open tube.
--
(3) on charcoal.
Deflagrates and is absorbed into the charcoal.
(4) in forceps. Deflagrates on platinum wire, coloring the flame
yellow.
(5) in borax. --
(6) in mic. salt. --
(7) with carb. soda. --
(8) Special reactions. In a glass-bulb with bisulphate of potassa,
gives the NO^{5}-reaction.
* * * * *
Mineral. Glauber-salt
Formula. [.Na][...S] + 10[.H].
Behavior
(1) in glass-bulb. Fuses and gives off water having a neutral
reaction.
(2) in open tube. --
(3) on charcoal. Fuses, and is absorbed by the charcoal. The
saturated charcoal laid upon silver gives the
sulphur reaction
(4) in forceps. Fuses and colors the flame yellow.
(5) in borax. --
(6) in mic. salt. --
(7) with carb. soda. --
(8) Special reactions. Gives the SO^{3}-reaction.
* * * * *
Mineral. Glauberite
Formula. [.Na][...S] + [.Ca][...S].
Behavior
(1) in glass-bulb. Decrepitates with the evolution of more or less
water, and when strongly heated fuses to a clear
liquid.
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