A system of practical medicine. By American authors. Vol. 1 : $b Pathology and general diseases
History
A system of practical medicine. By American authors. Vol. 1 : $b Pathology and general diseases
Medicine -- Practice
In order to demonstrate the connection between the water-supply of
Lausen and the Furlenbach, the following experiments were performed.
The hole mentioned above as having on one occasion diverted the
Furlenbach into the presumed subterranean channels under the
Stockhalder was cleared out, and 18 cwt. of salt were dissolved in
water and poured in, and the stream again diverted into it. The next
day salt was found in the spring at Lausen. Fifty pounds of wheat
flour were then poured into the hole, and the Furlenbach again
diverted into it, but the spring at Lausen remained clear, and no
reaction of starch could be obtained, showing that the water must have
found its way under the Stockhalder, in part by percolation through
the porous strata, and not by distinct channels.
Volz[30] refers to an epidemic which occurred at Gerlachsheim, a
village of Germany, some years ago, in which, in the course of three
weeks, 52 persons residing on one of the principal streets were
attacked by the disease. It was found, upon investigation, that they
all got their water from a well which was polluted by the stools of
the first patient. A. Pasteur[31] reports an epidemic caused by the
contamination of a well by typhoid dejections, and which ceased when
the use of the water was discontinued. Niericker[32] also reports an
outbreak which was found to be due to a similar pollution of the
drinking-water, and which likewise ceased when the water-supply was
derived from another source.
[Footnote 30: _Schmidt's Jahrbuch_.]
[Footnote 31: _Revue méd. de la Suisse_, Mars 15, 1881.]
[Footnote 32: _Schweiz. Corr. Bl._, ix. 1, 1879.]
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