A Taxonomic Revision of the Leptodactylid Frog Genus Syrrhophus Cope — John Shaqi
A Taxonomic Revision of the Leptodactylid Frog Genus Syrrhophus CopeLynch, John D.
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A Taxonomic Revision of the Leptodactylid Frog Genus Syrrhophus Cope
Lynch, John D.
Frogs; Syrrhophus
Ground color pale reddish-brown to tan dorsally, creamy on flanks;
dorsal pattern consisting of reddish-brown to brown vermiculations
extending onto flanks; distinct interorbital light bar present; loreal
region darker than snout, reddish-brown compared to tan or pale
reddish-brown; arms colored like dorsum; thighs banded, unicolor brown
on posterior surfaces; shanks and tarsi banded; venter white to cream
punctated with brown in some specimens.
The variation in proportions is summarized in Table 5.
_Remarks._--Martin (1958) expressed some doubt that this series of 26
specimens was identical with "_S. latodactylus_." My study indicates
that the specimens from El Pachon represent a distinctive but allied
species. Males of the two species can be readily separated by the
relative sizes of the tympani, presence or absence of vocal slits, and
color pattern. Females of the two species can be separated by color
pattern. Within the type-series, the pattern varies from weakly to
strongly vermiculate but is always recognizable as vermiculate rather
than spotted as in _S. longipes_ (= _S. latodactylus_ of Taylor and
Martin).
[Illustration: FIG. 12: _Syrrhophus dennisi_ sp. nov., holotype,
UMMZ 101121 (dorsum x1.8, side of head x6.1).]
_Etymology._--The specific name is a patronym for David M. Dennis, whose
drawings greatly enhance the worth of this paper.
_Distribution._--Known only from the type series.
=Syrrhophus longipes= (Baird), New combination
_Batrachyla longipes_ Baird, 1859:35, pl. 37, fig. 1-3
[Holotype.--apparently USNM 3237 (cited as 3207 by Cope, 1887:16),
now lost, from 40 Leagues from (probably north) Mexico City;
collected by John Potts]. Kellogg, 1932:107.
_Epirhexis longipes_: Cope, 1866:96.
_Eleutherodactylus longipes_: Kellogg, 1932:107 (part). Smith and
Taylor, 1948:61. Lynch, 1963:580-581. Gorham, 1966:82.
_Syrrhophus latodactylus_ Taylor, 1940d:396-401, pl. 43, figs. A-F,
text fig. 7 [Holotype.--FMNH 100063 (formerly EHT-HMS 6807), from
Huasteca Canyon, 15 km. W Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico, 680 m.;
collected on June 20, 1936, by Edward H. Taylor]. Smith and
Taylor, 1948:50-52. Martin, 1958:48-50. Gorham, 1966:165.
_Diagnosis._--Large frogs, males 22.1-33.2 mm. snout-vent, females
26.8-39.6 mm. snout-vent length; vocal slits lacking in males; digital
tips greatly expanded (more than twice the width of digit); first finger
shorter than second; skin of dorsum pustular, that of venter smooth;
diameter of tympanum in males 61.1-87.2 per cent that of eye, 49.5-72.1
per cent in females; dorsum tan with large or small spots and blotches;
limbs banded; interorbital bar or triangle present.
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