[This text uses utf-8 (unicode) file encoding. If the apostrophes and quotation marks in this paragraph appear as garbage, make sure your text reader’s “character set” or “file encoding” is set to Unicode (UTF-8). You may also need to change the default font. As a last resort, use the latin-1 version of the file instead. Errors and inconsistencies, including details about some place names, are listed at the end of the e-text. Spelling variations are as in the original.] * * * * * * * * * COLLEGE HISTORIES OF ART Edited By JOHN C. VAN DYKE, L.H.D. * * * HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE A. D. F. Hamlin * * * * * * * * * COLLEGE HISTORIES OF ART Edited By JOHN C. VAN DYKE, L.H.D. Professor of the History of Art in Rutgers College * * * HISTORY OF PAINTING By JOHN C. VAN DYKE, the Editor of the Series. With Frontispiece and 110 Illustrations, Bibliographies, and Index. Crown 8vo, $1.50. HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE By ALFRED D. F. HAMLIN, A.M. Adjunct Professor of Architecture, Columbia College, New York. With Frontispiece and 229 Illustrations and Diagrams, Bibliographies, Glossary, Index of Architects, and a General Index. Crown 8vo, $2.00. HISTORY OF SCULPTURE By ALLAN MARQUAND, Ph.D., L.H.D. and ARTHUR L. FROTHINGHAM, Jr., Ph.D., Professors of Archæology and the History of Art in Princeton University. With Frontispiece and 112 Illustrations. Crown 8vo, $1.50. * * * * * * * * * [Illustration: THE PARTHENON, ATHENS, AS RESTORED BY CH. CHIPIEZ. (From model in Metropolitan Museum, New York.)] A TEXT-BOOK of the HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE by A. D. F. HAMLIN, A.M. Professor of the History of Architecture in the School of Architecture, Columbia University SEVENTH EDITION Revised LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO. 91 and 93 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK London, Bombay, and Calcutta 1909 Copyright, 1895, by LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO. _All rights reserved._ First Edition, March, 1896 Printed and Revised, December, 1896. December, 1898 (Revised) October, 1900 (Revised) October, 1902 (Revised) September, 1904, June, 1906 (Revised). November, 1907 (Revised) January, 1909 Press of J. J. Little & Ives Co. 425-435 East 24th Street, New York PREFACE.