At this period, then, the fever is fully formed; the series of morbid
phenomena is complete: any thing more that happens is referrible to
degree and to duration, and must be the result of one or other of these
circumstances, or of their combined operation. And we now see that the
organs affected, constitute precisely that system of organs which has
been described as forming the febrile circle: that the symptoms which
denote the fever are just the symptoms which indicate a derangement in
the several functions performed by these organs; and that the order in
which they become successively involved is exactly that which has been
assigned.
As soon as the preternatural heat comes on, pain begins to be felt in
the head. Dr. Clutterbuck, in describing the general character of the
ordinary fever of London states[23] that “the _first_ symptom almost
invariably complained of is more or less of uneasiness of the head.” If
by uneasiness he meant pain, there is, if there be any truth in the
preceding observations, a long train of symptoms to intervene before
this symptom occurs. That it does ultimately occur is certain: but
commonly its place in the series is much later than is here assigned: it
is disordered function of the brain, indicated by loss of mental energy,
that appears to form the first symptom in this morbid train.
The pain, when it does come, is sometimes slight at first, and
occasionally it remains slight throughout the disease; at other times it
is pretty severe. Cases sometimes occur, in which, instead of pain,
there is only a sense of giddiness, and now and then the uneasy feeling
is described as that of lightness: or, on the contrary, as that of
heaviness or weight. But whether the feeling be pain, and that pain be
slight or severe, or whether it be giddiness, or lightness, or
heaviness, it indicates a similar condition of the organ, and requires a
similar treatment.
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