Good works (Theology); Lutheran Church -- Doctrines
Therefore you shall not despair, nor give up, even if you find that you
do not believe as firmly as you ought and wish, in your prayer or in
other works. Nay, you shall thank God with all your heart that He thus
reveals to you your weakness, through which He daily teaches and
admonishes you how much you need to exercise yourself and daily
strengthen yourself in faith. For how many do you see who habitually
pray, sing, read, work and seem to be great saints, and yet never get
so far as to know where they stand in respect of the chief work, faith;
and so in their blindness they lead astray themselves and others; think
they are very well off, and so unknowingly build on the sand of their
works without any faith, not on God's mercy and promise through a firm,
pure faith.
Therefore, however long we live, we shall always have our hands full to
remain, with all our works and sufferings, pupils of the First
Commandment and of faith, and not to cease to learn. No one knows what
a great thing it is to trust God alone, except he who attempts it with
his works.
VII. Again: if no other work were commanded, would not prayer alone
suffice to exercise the whole life of man in faith? For this work the
spiritual estate has been specially established, as indeed in olden
times some Fathers prayed day and night. Nay, there is no Christian who
does not have time to pray without ceasing. But I mean the spiritual
praying, that is: no one is so heavily burdened with his labor, but
that if he will he can, while working, speak with God in his heart, lay
before Him his need and that of other men, ask for help, make petition,
and in all this exercise and strengthen his faith.
This is what the Lord means, Luke xviii, when He says, "Men ought
always to pray, and never cease," although in Matthew vi. He forbids
the use of much speaking and long prayers, because of which He rebukes
the hypocrites; not because the lengthy prayer of the lips is evil, but
because it is not that true prayer which can be made at all times, and
without the inner prayer of faith is nothing. For we must also practise
the outward prayer in its proper time, especially in the mass, as this
Commandment requires, and wherever it is helpful to the inner prayer
and faith, whether in the house or in the field, in this work or in
that; of which we have no time now to speak more. For this belongs to
the Lord's Prayer, in which all petitions and spoken prayer are summed
up in brief words.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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