A Treatise on Gunshot WoundsLongmore, T. (Thomas), Sir
History
A Treatise on Gunshot Wounds
Longmore, T. (Thomas), Sir
Gunshot wounds
Unextracted balls lead to consequences varying according to the site
of lodgment and state of constitution of the patient. If the ball have
become fixed in the body of a muscle, or in its cellular connections,
adhesive inflammation may be established around it, and in time a dense
sac be thus formed, in which the ball may remain without causing any,
or but very slight, inconvenience. M. Baudens asserts that a cellular
envelope is of very early formation around balls lodged in muscular
tissues. Although thus encysted, a ball may press upon nerves, and
give rise to pain and much uneasiness, or may be so situated as to
embarrass the person in certain movements of the body. Foreign bodies
not unfrequently change the position of their first lodgment, under the
effect of gravitation or the impulse of muscular actions. The following
instance, which occurred to Staff–Surgeon Dr. Daniell, illustrates the
distance to which a lodged ball may travel before finding its exit:
In the disastrous affair of Malageah, on the west coast of Africa,
fought in May, 1855, between detachments of the West India regiments
and the Moriah chiefs, a man was wounded just below the spine of the
scapula by a shot fired down from an elevation. The aperture was small,
no ball could be traced, and the wound healed up rapidly. Six months
afterward the man attended hospital, complaining of inability to march
and pain about one of his ankles. A red, painful swelling and abscess
formed over the inner malleolus, disease of bone was suspected, when
examination led to the discovery of a small iron ball, of irregular
shape, which was removed. No pain or irritation had existed between
the shoulder and the foot. When lodged in the lower extremities, balls
sometimes form for themselves canal–shaped cysts, along which they
can be moved freely on pressure. When, however, the health or other
circumstances of the patient are not favorable, the lodgment of a ball
with a smooth surface, like missiles of a more angular and irregular
shape, may excite inflammation and constitutional disturbance of a
very troublesome kind, and keep up a profuse suppurating discharge
along the track of the wound, or perhaps lead to abscesses burrowing
in other directions. Balls have been known to lodge in bones, without
their positions having been suspected or inconvenience excited by their
presence. On the other hand, balls similarly impacted have given rise
to disease, and in some bones, as those of the pelvis, have produced
such constitutional irritation as to lead to a fatal termination. Balls
lodging in the circumscribed cavities of the body or their contained
viscera require notice elsewhere.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account