A Treatise on Sheep:: The Best Means for their Improvement, General Management, and the Treatment of their Diseases.Blacklock, Ambrose
Science
A Treatise on Sheep:: The Best Means for their Improvement, General Management, and the Treatment of their Diseases.
Blacklock, Ambrose
Sheep
The Puruk sheep of Ladusk, in the Himalaya mountains, is, as described
by Mr Moorecraft, in the _Transactions of the Asiatic Society_, in
respect to the varied nature of its food, a most remarkable animal.
"The Puruk sheep, if permitted, thrusts its head into the cooking pot,
picks up crumbs, is eager to drink the remains of a cup of broth, and
examine the hand of its master for barley, flour, or a cleanly picked
bone, which it disdains not to nibble; a leaf of lettuce, a peeling of
turnip, the skin of the apricot, give a luxury; and the industry is
indefatigable with which this animal detects, and appropriates
substances, so minute and uninviting as would be unseen and neglected
by ordinary sheep; perhaps the dog of the cottager is not so
completely domesticated as it is." That Mr Moorecraft is correct in
this statement of its omnivorous propensities, there cannot be the
slightest doubt, as any farmer can testify from what he has seen of
lambs reared by children for amusement. The celebrated John Hunter
showed, that a pigeon might be made to live on flesh, and that its
stomach became adapted to the nature of this food: and I have
somewhere read of a sheep, which, after being long on ship-board, and
accustomed, from scarcity of vegetables, to an animal diet, could
never after be prevailed upon to take to grass. Nor need these
circumstances excite surprise, since the food of every living creature
is, for a certain period at the commencement of existence, limited to
such as is purely animal. But to keep to our subject. Those in the
habit of opening the stomachs of sheep, must have remarked the eroded
appearance which the inner coat occasionally presents. This phenomenon
is owing to the action of the gastric juice, which, if competent to
turn at once from the food with which it is mingled to attack the
texture which has secreted it, will also be, during life, capable of
digesting with tolerable ease, such dead animal matter as may be
brought into contact with it.
In regard to vegetable food, they will, when necessary, devour such as
is even of an acrid nature, and calculated to poison any animals but
themselves. Thunberg, while in Southern Africa, frequently noticed
sheep eating, with impunity, the _Mortimia acris_, the _Rhus lucidum_,
and the _Lycium afrum_, which are all of a poisonous nature; and, in
this country, hemlock is known to be quite innocuous to sheep. What is
poison to one animal often constitutes a wholesome food for others,
and that which will, when given in immediate large doses, destroy an
animal, will, when taken in a gradually-increasing allowance, prove
extremely salutary.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account