A Treatise on the Art of Midwifery: Setting Forth Various Abuses Therein, Especially as to the Practice With Instruments: the Whole Serving to Put All Rational Inquirers in a Fair Way of Very Safely Forming Their Own Judgement Upon the Question; Which It Is Best to Employ, in Cases of Pregnancy and Lying-in, a Man-midwife; Or, a MidwifeNihell, Elizabeth
History
A Treatise on the Art of Midwifery: Setting Forth Various Abuses Therein, Especially as to the Practice With Instruments: the Whole Serving to Put All Rational Inquirers in a Fair Way of Very Safely Forming Their Own Judgement Upon the Question; Which It Is Best to Employ, in Cases of Pregnancy and Lying-in, a Man-midwife; Or, a Midwife
Nihell, Elizabeth
Midwifery -- Early works to 1800; Obstetrics -- Early works to 1800
OF these disorders, pernicious as they are to society, I have however
been long with-held from taking public notice by far from groundless
scruples. Being myself a practitioner, I had just reason to fear, that
my representation would have the less influence, from a supposition of
personal interest in them. They might naturally enough be construed as
the result of a jealousy of profession. I had yet a reason more
particular to myself against interfering in this matter. My husband is
unhappily for me a surgeon-apothecary: I say unhappily, because though
of a business I maintain to be so foreign and distinct from the function
which I profess, there might not be wanting, among such as would imagine
their private interest attempted at least to be hurt by me, a suspicion
that I was indirectly aiming at recommending his advantage in prejudice
to theirs. Yet so far, so very far is this from being the case, that the
main scope of my essay is to prove, that his business has no relation at
all to mine, and that especially as to the particular point I would wish
to establish, he is absolutely as indifferent to me as any other person,
either of his own profession, or of any other whatsoever. This prejudice
then of self-interest being fairly annulled by the appeal to the
manifest drift of the work itself, which gives him as formally the
exclusion as to any other of his sex, I had still a repugnance to the
entering into a discussion of abuses, that could not be laid open
without exposing truths, that might have an air of invidiousness or
detraction.
SOME friends of mine, to whom I communicated my doubts, agreed with me,
that there are faults which cannot innocently be revealed, where their
manifestation may be attended with some greater evil, but that it could
not be right to rank among the faults to be spared any error in an art,
where one single false idea, suffered to subsist, may prove the occasion
of wounds or torturous death to thousands. On the contrary, the due
knowledge of faults of this nature is, in fact, a public benefit. They
serve, as one may say, for beacons to the art, they hold a light to it,
and show it the rocks it should avoid.
IT is certain then, that I have not the least intention to attack any
particular persons, any farther than in what I conceive to be false
theory, or mispractice in the art I profess; I hope then it will not be
imputed to me as unfair or over-presumptuous, if I especially do not
over-respect writers or practitioners, who themselves have not respected
either common-sense or common-humanity.
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