A Treatise on the Plague and Yellow Fever: With an Appendix, containing histories of the plague at Athens in the time of the Peloponnesian War; at Constantinople in the time of Justinian; at London in 1665; at Marseilles in 1720Tytler, James
History
A Treatise on the Plague and Yellow Fever: With an Appendix, containing histories of the plague at Athens in the time of the Peloponnesian War; at Constantinople in the time of Justinian; at London in 1665; at Marseilles in 1720
Tytler, James
Plague -- Early works to 1800; Yellow fever -- Early works to 1800
Our author next proceeds to take notice of what happened during this
ship’s voyage to Marseilles. On the 31st of January he left the coast
of Syria with a clean patent, before the plague broke out. On the
25th of May he arrived at Marseilles, from Sidon, Tripoli and Cyprus.
On the voyage, or at Leghorn, he lost six of the crew; but, by the
certificates of the physicians of health at Leghorn, these died only
_of malignant fevers caused by unwholesome provisions_. These last
words in the Traite de la Peste are said to have been interpolated at
Marseilles. At any rate, as Dr. Russel observes, they could relate only
to those who died at Leghorn, not to the others, whom the physicians
had not seen.
The other account is much less favourable. According to it, Chataud
“left Sidon the 31st of January with a clean patent. The plague
discovered itself there a few days after his departure. Having
sustained some damage by bad weather, he put into Tripoli, where he
embarked some merchandise; he took in also some Turks, passengers
for Cyprus, together with their luggage. Soon after the ship had
left Tripoli, one of these passengers fell sick and died. Two of the
sailors employed to throw the corpse overboard desisted at the desire
of the pilot, and the rest of the ceremony was performed by the other
Mahommedan passengers; the ropes with which the body was lowered down,
being by way of precaution thrown into the sea. Within a few days the
two sailors who had handled the corpse were taken sick and died. At
Cyprus the ship put her remaining passengers on shore, and made a very
short stay. Soon after her departure from that island, a third sailor
and the surgeon died of an illness of a few days duration. The captain,
justly alarmed by these accidents, ordered the bedding and other things
used by the deceased to be thrown into the sea; and kept himself
carefully separate from the crew during the remainder of his voyage.
Some time after this three more sailors fell sick, and, there being no
surgeon on board, the vessel put into Leghorn, where the three sick
men died, and the physician and surgeon of the lazaretto declared the
disease to be a malignant pestilential fever.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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