A Treatise on the Plague and Yellow Fever: With an Appendix, containing histories of the plague at Athens in the time of the Peloponnesian War; at Constantinople in the time of Justinian; at London in 1665; at Marseilles in 1720Tytler, James
History
A Treatise on the Plague and Yellow Fever: With an Appendix, containing histories of the plague at Athens in the time of the Peloponnesian War; at Constantinople in the time of Justinian; at London in 1665; at Marseilles in 1720
Tytler, James
Plague -- Early works to 1800; Yellow fever -- Early works to 1800
Mariti says, that in the island of Cyprus, and on the continent of
Syria, every European, on the slighted appearance of the plague, after
taking the necessary precautions, shuts himself up with his family.
The Mahometans alone, more intrepid, go abroad as usual, converse with
each other, give such assistance to each other as may be necessary, and
often fly to the relief of a Christian when deserted by his friends.
This arises from their belief in predestination. The Mahometans of
Syria, however, less familiarized with this scourge, make use of some
precautions, which were augmented in 1760. They published an ordonnance
forbidding every vessel attacked by the plague to enter their ports:
but their vigilance in this respect was so remiss, that it was not
sufficient to prevent the contagion. The governor of Acre checked
the progress of this plague, by giving the inhabitants the means of
retiring from its ravages; and these means, though absolutely contrary
to the dogmas of the Mahometan religion, were eagerly embraced. The
Europeans became their models; and the governor, after deriving
from them every necessary information, shut himself up, after their
example, together with his numerous family. The mufti alone, being the
protector of the Mahometan law, cannot imitate a conduct which that
law condemns. Instead of shutting himself up in a prudent confinement,
he thundered forth against this new method, reproached the governor for
his conduct, and, having treated him as an impious person, threatened
him with all the vengeance of Heaven. The governor, however, only
laughed at this pious folly of the mufti, and sent a detachment of
soldiers to impose on him a fine of two hundred and fifty sequins, for
having dared to ascribe to him, in matters of religion, an ignorance,
from every suspicion of which his age ought to have secured him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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