A Treatise on the Plague and Yellow Fever: With an Appendix, containing histories of the plague at Athens in the time of the Peloponnesian War; at Constantinople in the time of Justinian; at London in 1665; at Marseilles in 1720Tytler, James
History
A Treatise on the Plague and Yellow Fever: With an Appendix, containing histories of the plague at Athens in the time of the Peloponnesian War; at Constantinople in the time of Justinian; at London in 1665; at Marseilles in 1720
Tytler, James
Plague -- Early works to 1800; Yellow fever -- Early works to 1800
6. A disease cannot always be cured by removing the cause which
brought it on: it is necessary also to repair the injury done to
the organization. This is exemplified in the case of the dog just
mentioned. Taking him out of the vapour is not sufficient for his
recovery, because the organization of the body is injured; the cold
water by contracting the vessels repairs the injury, and the cure
is completed. To the entire preservation of this organization it is
probably owing, that people have frequently recovered after being
thought dead for a long time.[45]
[45] Dr. Anthony Fothergill, in his prize dissertation upon the
suspension of vital action, quotes some experiments of Dr. Kite,
in which he was able to restore to life animals that had been
immersed in water for eight, ten or twelve minutes, though he
acknowledges that this operation, though performed with great
attention, often failed; while other animals, that had been longer
immersed, recovered spontaneously. He further adds, that if it be
not attempted before the convulsions of the animal cease, which
on an average of many experiments happens in about eleven minutes
and a half, it will not be sufficient to renew the vital motions.
But, “among the human species (says Dr. Fothergill) there are not
wanting well authenticated instances of spontaneous recovery at
an incomparably longer interval, and after every external mark of
life had disappeared. Such is the latent energy of the heart, that
it sometimes, after remaining several hours quiescent, renews on
a sudden the secret springs of life, surmounts the barriers of
the resisting blood, and restores circulation with all the other
functions. Hence the unexpected recoveries from death-like syncope
brought on by sudden terror, or great effusions of blood, even after
the funeral obsequies have been prepared. Hence some persons have
accidentally been brought to life, even after interment, by the rude
motion produced in sacrilegious attempts to wrest rings or bracelets
from the apparently dead body.”
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